•¦• *'-r> »-'*»«?*r>^*».-S! li . -TRV-^-rf ^ ¦> . »•-»>» n,Y . ¦*-*¦%« .-»• > ^ --• ^ -. . -S- •¦ .. -*• . * * r. - »kJ - "sssr 1 STUDENTS' UNION NEWSPAPER OF THE LONDON SCHOOL OF ECONOMICS 15TH NOVEMBER, 1993 ISSUE 387 T.::m ¥^1 • 'A MBER he Bay Qity Rollers Front Cover Credits: Photo: Stephen Lock; Layout and Design: Ron Voce; Inspiration: Remembrance Day 2 - News 15th November 1993 Union Jack Well, first things first - Jack feels it incumbent upon himself to apologise for last week's attempt at a column. No, no, don't try and dissuade me; it was horrible, no - it was bloody horrible. Never, and Jack means this, never again will Jack descend to the level of crass earnestness demonstrated last week. Anyway, Jack arrived at this week's meeting disorientated, upset and shaking with anger. What, you may ask, was the cause of this strange state of affairs? Had Tesher's continued illness broken Jack's heart, had the prospect of Kate Hampton's being elected to a sabbatical post finally destroyed his unperturb-able demeanour? No: THE TUNS WAS CLOSED. Some of you out there (if indeed there is anyone out there) may not realise the magnitude of this disaster. But then some of you (again very few) are not unreconstructed dipsomaniacs; for Jack, no Tuns = no reason for continuing this miserable existence. Anjrway, enough about Jack, lets talk about the UGM (not that that particular line has got Jack anywhere in the past); Tesher was still ill and thus we were spared her efforts. Lola said something but, as usual. Jack couldn't hear what. Leo meanwhile chose to read some letter, Jack can't recall what it was about but it certainly took some time - a quarter of an hour by Jack's watch. Justin announced an urban warrior; well very worthy but shouldn't he be busy elsewhere? Repairing the Tuns perhaps? Not that Jack's biased at all... Kate ('girls they love it' c. 1993 11 November us with her insights into the School's academic audit. Well Jack felt honoured by her attentions, but the feelings of the rest of the meeting were not so clear-cut. Kate got a HUGE round of applause - when (because?) she sat down. On to the motions. Today was the day that the Union was asked to adjudicate on the Cyprus question. For those of you who don't know, this traditionally involves abuse, coin throwing and various other forms of violence. Which, when Jack considers it, is probably why Simon cided to treat us to a sermon on the rights and wrongs of democratic discourse, pointing out that "this is a university not a totalitarian dictatorship." All well and good but these fortnightly lectures are becoming just slightly tedious. Anyway, all this meant that the debate was distressingly peaceful, enlivened only by Hans Gutbrod's insistent that the Union refrain from taking any moral stance over the issue at all. A stance that Jack found slightly confusing from the man who proposed Alia Isetbegovitch for Honourary President. And while Jack's on Ali's performance; this chap's weekly displays of irredeemable niceness must surely point to some sort of candidature in the future. When it came to the vote, Simon decided on a card vote (what him, totalitarian?) and kicked out Neil Andrews (erstwhile 'editor' of the Beaver) for not being a student (well what's new?). That's democracy for you. Anyway after a brief delay the motion was declared passed. What a relief, Jack can now sit back and await the outbreak of peace in Cyprus. For our finale we passed an emergency motion proposed by Lola begging the School for money. Nothing like a change! Oh, where was Adrian 'perfect' May? Noise Annoys, But No Legal Action.......Yet _Jonathan Teacher_ " & Stephen Lowe "" Members of the Law Department this week denied allegations that they were intending to sue street vendors operating in Houghton Street, including student societies promoting events. Problems have arisen from the noise created by such activities which has disturbed those working in offices overlooking the street; this has particularly affected the academic staff of the Law Department as they pre- pare for classes and lectures. Complaints have also been received by Michael Arthur of the School's Environmental Services Office from other sources, and he has warned that the situation"...will reach a point where the school may have to do something about it...and might be forced to ask the police to move vendors along." He stressed that his main concern was the noise from stereos played in Houghton Street and the possible damage to the buildings caused by fly Plug Fop Amnesty... — Jessica McCallin— "I have no idea whether HI see my husband again. I don't even know if he's alive". These are the words ofMercedes Rojas whose husband'dis-appeared' twelve years ago in Chile, presumably at the hands of the military government. His case is just one of many that Amnesty International, a worldwide, apolitical human rights movement, has been highlighting since it launched its campaign against the horror of political killings and 'disappearances' in October 1993. As regards political killings and 'disappearances', governments basically print themselves a license to kill.. These violations of human rights take on many forms. The victims can be singled out as enemies of the powers that be, due to their political beliefs, or alternatively a whole community can be perceived as the opponents and be systematically exterminated. Amnesty also campaigns against violence perpetrated by 'liberation' movements such as the IRA and the PKK in Turkey. L.S.E's branch of Amnesty International is organising an International Day in conjunction with several of the National societies for the 24th of November. The event will take place in the Quad, and food from the various countries represented will be served. Amnesty hope to be able to show a film on disappearances throughout the day and will also be manningtheir weekly letter writing stall. For more information, check the societies notice board and if anyone is interested in finding out more about Amnesty International or wants te help, they meet every Wednesday in room X315 at 1:00. All's Attackers Chapged Beaver Staff-—— Last Thursday four people were released on bail at Thames Magistrates court in connection with the attack in Stepney on Quaddas Ali on September the 8th. Three of them were charged with attempting to pervert the course of justice, while the fourth was charged with affray. A fifth person, a 15 year old girl, had earlier been released on police bail pending further investigations. Commenting on the seriousness of the charges, Leandro Moura, who has been organising anti-racism week, said "it contrasts starkly with the charges of riot [which carry a maximum sentence of life] brought against the Tower Hamlets Nine and the absence of any arrests on September the 10th, when forty BNP thugs rampaged in Brick Lane under the noses of Police. If this doesn't amount to police racism, then I don't know what does." Ali was two weeks ago elected LSE Student Union Honorary President. It is likely that a representative of his family will be invited to give an acceptance speech at the UGM. posting. He added that such activities may constitute a breach of the School's regulations for students, specifically regulation 4 which prohibits any action likely to disrupt academic or administrative work; damage to School property; or any other conduct which may be detrimental to the School's purposes or reputation. Entertainments and Societies Sabbatical Justin Deaville has acted to alleviate the situation by requiring that any Union society wishing to operate a stall in the future must book one, either in the foyer of the Clare Market Building (contact Justin), or in the Quad (contact Lola Elerian, Finance and Services Sabbatical). This new scheme will, by removing student societies from Houghton Street, allow the School and the Union, if they believe it necessary, to pursue organisations not affiliated to the Union, who nevertheless operate and cause a disturbance in the street such as the London School of Tequila. Mepitocpacy Rules M Michael Goulding^ A recent study carried out by Professor Leslie Hannah of the LSE, whose results were reported in the Financial Times last week, has revealed the monopoly that Oxford and Cambridge once had on producing top chairmen for top companies is slipping. A revolution "firmly rooted in evolutionary cultural and education change" is sweeping through the upper echelons of the top fifty UK companies that were studied over the last decade. It is suggesting a shift is occurring in favour of state educated graduates, with half of the chairmen surveyed - as opposed to only 14 in 1979 -having a non 'public school' background. Of this year's chairs only 14 had a fee paying education. Professor Hannah commented "The trend favorable to business is now firmly established, with continuing success in business recruitment of first-class honours graduates apparent in all recent decades." He also pointed out that Oxford and Cambridge had become meritocratic in its broadening of its admissions base, and that the success of fee-paying pupils had fallen "to the level one would expect in (this) society." While Oxbridge has managed to cling to its share of between a quarter and a third of top businessmen, the survey noted that Birmingham University, offering vocational-style courses, is starting to figure highly, and the best news of all was that the LSE was found to still provide more top businessmen than Oxbridge. I'*" yR£ 0 A poster advertising an Anti-Racist meeting attended by LSE students last week. Photo: Pam Keenan 15th November 1993 TItc ISeaver News -3 "The time has come, the Walrus said..... for a i\/ien's Society." < Sarita Khatjuria The past few weeks have seen the establishment of yet another society within the LSE, only this time there appears to be an exclusion clause: men only. This currently low-profile group has a membership of approximately 20-30 students (male of course). Founded by Hans Gutbrod,the idea itself was formulated over the last few years by himself and friends who have now left the LSE. The society has already put in a claim for around £200 from the SU and they hope to enlarge this amount by attracting sponsorship from similarly exclusive, 'male orientated' clubs around the capital. But for what purpose? The fact that the only other such society in the school is the 'women's society' is not simply a matter of coincidence. To push the similarity further, they have also asked for a room to be made available for 'men' only. So has the time really come where students resort to the childish pedantry of provocation by responding to the existence of a women's group by establishing a polarized equivalent? Gutbrod would argue something different; "the purpose is to promote equal opportunities and to address specific male issues". He recognises the danger in being seen as purely confrontational and doesn't deny an element of provocation; but he justi- Photo: Steve East fies this by stating that society is already in danger of sectioning itself off into elitist fragments and forming isolated groups with people constantly trying to categorise themselves. In some ways he is trying to highlight this problem by forming such a club; but the society is also there to serve a useful purpose. They plan to hold several 'wine and cheese' type events for men to discuss... well what men usually discuss, I suppose. But they have also invited a few lecturers to address 'male related issues' such as Men and Maternity and perhaps even whether or not men have become victims of Twentieth Century stereotyping. Whether or not these events will be open to 'men only' is unclear as yet. Gutbrod is firm in stating that "we don't have absolutist claims"and that "we are prepared to compromise." As for the men's room, well it's a well-known fact that men are subjected to sexual harassment as well as women.......isn't it? But at present the society is still in a formative stage and the outcome can only really be determined by the type of men it attracts. It could well be that it would serve a constructive purpose by the way of informative lectures and such like; on the other hand it could also degenerate into a forum for anti-feminism and big piss-ups. Rosebery Rumpus Over Common Room Students Take Case To The Director y Ben Oliver A row has broken out between the Warden and Society at Rosebery Hall over the lack of a common room. At a meeting last week the Warden, Kurt Klappholz, overturned a majority vote in favour of leaving the bar area open after 11 to provide a meeting place. Representatives of the Hall have met with Director John Ashworth in an effort to resolve the disagreement. Residents have complained about the undemocratic nature of the Warden's decision, but Klappholz has defended himself by stating that "not all decisions are open to majority vote." "Of course I'm not a dictator," he said. "If the Society disagrees with me they can go to see the Director, which 1 believe they have done." The Director is reported to have been surprised that Klappholz refused a trial period, but lent his support to a proposal to create a post-11 o'clock TV room in a double room, freeing the TV room to function as a common room. This solution has been advocated by all sides, although it is unlikely to be implemented before Easter and will mean the loss of two residential places in the hall. It will be discussed at a future meeting of the Society. One Rosebery resident said, "We pay around £10,000 each year in hall fees yet we don't have a common room. Unless we fight this now the next generation won't expect one and this will die as an issue." Photo: Beaver Staff 4 - Feature TIte Ijeaver ISth November 1993 Unite and Fight! There must be a more practical solution to racism By Hasan Ali imam Having lived in England for 19years, never before have I witnessed racial tension on a large scale. I am originally from Bangladesh and I have no intention of sta5ang in the U.K. permanently. I will go back without the cash incentive proposed by Bernie Grant. Having been a victim of physical, verbal and psychological racism, I would like to put forward my opinion of what I think would be a practical course of action to solve the problem of racism in the short-term and the long-term. My views may not go down well with a lot of people but I certainly would welcome constructive criticism and value your opinions. Let us first deal with the Race Relations Act 1976, Chapter 74. This is a 67 page booklet on rules and regulations concerning racial discrimination and a set of dos and don'ts. I quote a passage from this document: "...In relation to employment concerned with exploration of the sea bed or subsoil or the exploitation of their natural resources. Her Majesty may by Order in Council provide that subsections lto3 shall have effect as if in both subsection 1 and subsection 3 the last reference to Great Britain included any area for the time being designated under section 1 (7) of the Continental Shelf Act 1964..." Race Relations Act 1976 (page 6, part 8, no.5) It can be seen that language of this type will not be understood by the ordinary man on the street. The document is one large headache to swallow. The underlying motive of the document is ultimately to eliminate racism within employment, education etc. However, I do no believe that forcing institutions to follow anti-racist rules and regulations will solve the problem of racism. Racists can still hold on to their ideology and no man-made laws can change that. Quite recently anti-fascist groups have protested against the British Nationalist Party (BNP) in the East End of London and have tried to shut down their office. I do respect these anti-racist organisations for defending us but I do not agree with the way they deal with racism. A myriad of protests and demonstrations may be successful in closing down the BNP office or getting racists off the streets but this brings us to our original argument... the beliefs of racists will not have changed but merely suppressed I am a firm believer in the eye-for-an-eye philosophy but in this case it will not work. The Nationalists are firm believers in their ideas and suppressing them will only lead to further tensions which will only spiral downwards. What I propose in the short run is discussion and debatingi.e. a platform where Nationalists and relevant ethnic groups can exchange their ideas in an atmosphere of self-restraint. It should be noted that nationalists that harass ethnic groups will not gain anything and anti-racists who demonstrate against them will not gain anj^hing either, both of their policies have ended in one fiasco after another, and that is why I propose this idea. Having kept up to date with the Salman Rushdie affair, I am certain that dialogue is the only medium where toler-ance and understanding can be reached especially on sensitive issues. I am also a firm believer in the 'Pen is mightier than the sword' philosophy. Whatever the issue, however hurtful it may be to us, we must at least hear what the opposition has to say and respond accordingly by reason. X have managed to get hold of two racist magazines, 'The Vanguard' and 'Spearhead' and all the arguments they have come up with can be easily answered. More time should be invested in educating the nation about their irrational beliefs and giving answers to them rather than indulging in violent protests. Here are some examples of their arguments and my rebuttals: Argument 1: "Are we wrong to defend the sacrifices of our forefathers who fought to preserve this beautiful land and its accumulated heritage, not only for themselves but for us, their descendants, and came to Britain to help British soldiers fight the Nazis. Argument 2: "Ca;i the territory and resources of the United Kingdom support a large increase in the British population? Common sense tells us that they cannot. The removal from these shores of some seven million or more people belonging to the ethnic minorities would most certainly provide some relief from present overcrowding..." Spearhead (No. 292 June 1993, p.7) Rebuttal: You are basing your arguments on Sir Thomas Malthus who argued that with our finite land mass we would face catastrophe when population grew too fast. His theory is being discredited now. This is what Dr. Allen Hammond (World Resource Institute) said: "...True, population growth has continued - in fact it's higher than most people predicted back then (1960's) -but the amount of food we grow in the world, nutrition per capita, on the whole has kept pace with that. And the reason why they (Malthusians) are wrong is that they have failed to take account of the impact of technology." In fact, the British government receive £2 billion annually from the catering business set up by people from those who follow usT^ The Vanguard (July/September 1990, p.31) Rebuttal: No you are not wrong to defend the sacrifices of your forefathers. The land is beautiful indeed but our forefathers helped your forefathers to make this land beautiful. During WW2, a battalion of Indian soldiers Bangladesh, which goes to pay for your schools, roads, military etc. A large population is not a threat to economic and politicalXstability as long as the population is skilled. What is needed therefore is more investment in the education sector. On page 14 of the 'Spearhead' magazine a statement of George Knupffer is quoted: "Fundamentally, theRight is religious. It accepts the laws of the Universe, which are the laws of God." Here he is arguing that the Right is only acknowledging the anthropological differences between races as set down by God and that they are only following God's laws (which religion?). This is a contradiction because if they truly believe in God then they would acknowledge that all races were from Adam and Eve and we are therefore all brothers! So why has God made all races different? He answers this in the Qur'an (chap. 49 Vs. 13) " O Mankind! We (God) created you from a single (pair) of a male and a female, and made you into nations and tribes, that ye may know each other not that ye may despise each other. Verily the most honoured amongst you in the sight of God is (he who is) the most righ teous of you..." Here, racial hatred is despised by God. If the Right are religious then it would be logical for them to accept that God would not plant hatred between races. I now come to the long term solution to the problem. Pilgrimage to Makkah is one of the five pillars of Islam. Here you will see nearly 2 million people every year, from four corners of the world, king and pauper, yellow and brown, black and white all dressed in the same clothing, joining shoulder to shoulder, heel to heel, gathering at one place (the Kaba) facing the same direction, uttering in the same language of Arabic "Labaik Allahumma Labaik" ("Here ami O Lord here am P). And this is brotherhood in action. Is there any other ideology on earth that has been able to draw a large crowd every single year since 1400 years from all over the world and display this wonderful brotherhood? It is little wonder why Malik El Shabbaz (Malcolm X) on his pilgrimage to Makkah said: "Never have I witnessed such sincere hospitality and the overwhelming spirit of true brotherhood as is practised by the people of all colours and races here in this ancient holy land... For the past week I have been utterly speechlv-s and spellbound by th M -nisness I see displayed a. around me by the people of 7/ colours... America needs tf understand Islam, because this is the one religion that erases from it's society the race problem." 15th November 1993 Advertisement - 5 SbOiV £o/w £Ret Amsterdam 49 83 Kuala Lumpur 276 459 Bangkok 210 420 Milan 89 I6l Boston 115 204 Munich 71 144 Brussels 49 85 Paris 48 84 Colope 55 88 Rome 89 168 Dublin 48 81 Singapore 220 450 Florence 78 152 Sydney 374 622 Frankfurt 59 108 Venice 98 185 Hong Kong 311 575 Round the world from only £759!! Just £45 will guarantee a seat for Spring break. Booking with STA Travel mate Economic sense! London School of Economics East Building, WC2 ABTA lATA 6 - Politics TIte Qeaver 15th November 1993 POLITICKING... Living Witiiin Your i\Aeans After the trials and tribulations of his first three years as Prime Minister, John M^yor has come through a period of sustained criticism to emerge as a talented and gifted politician. That, POLITICKING teams, is the new line to be taken concerning Mr. M^or and his performance by backbenchers, Cabinet Ministei« and sympathetic commentator alike in the run up to next year's elections which may well see the Tories wiped out of even more loc^ councils and European cxinstituencies. A case, it seems, of never mind the bollocks, here's the spin doctors. Those European elections could well be a disaster, with some polls pi^dicting a Tory bloc of just six MJEP.S on the gravy train come next June. The opposition to the Tories is so i^reat that it has reached even tlie European conservative parties who vote with the Tories in Strasbur^. The discontent arises ftx>m the fact that the process of drafting the European manifesto has gone to Euro-rebeb such as Bill C;^h and Norman Tebbit, part of the desd to keep this year's conference as unified as possible. POLITICKING hears that leadii^ figures in the Italian Christian Democratic Party (conservative) are so 'not inconsiderably displeased* that they are keeping John Smith informed of developments. One of the more interesting stories to emei^e from the recent farce of Shadow Cabinet elections was the sacking of higher education shadow Jeff Hooker. Rooker, who is also Chair of the Labour Campaign for Electoral Reform, was dismissed for a published and then hastily withdrawn discussion paper on the funding of higher education which included such radical and original ideas as..erm..student loans and a graduate tax. Hence Rooker, who New Statesman would describe as a leading Labour high flyer has lost his job whilst the hopelessly incompetent Ann Taylor keeps her portfolio as chief education spokesperson. Hooker's revenge is to publicise the ideas anyway, by writing to top people in Universities. IWLITICKING wonders if a certain Dr. Ashworth was on the mailing list, bearinginmind the article in last week's Beaver which could so easily have been written by the Member for Birmingham Perry Bar. There is good mileage in those elections, and POLITICKING makes no apology for including another interesting sub-plot. Jack Cunningham managed to just about hold on to his place as Chief Foreign Affairs Shadow by a handful of votes. One of the key influences in keeping the place must be the work done by ex-L.S£. student Michael Meacher, who was persuaded to canvass for his b ISD, raaiH has mutated, i^kyitRyde sSyle, into his mdsbea^ alter ego - Hob ttie v^iiante scum- kiBing Lcmdcsi's Finest waiped and tested Iri^ man. Ridi: this tlie streets are not safe, ancbomeoii^h^todoscHi£ethingab(M2tit^yNhe8M3s €fthe^iK^bewarned-'L>«(>u^tai«/i<^eri^sec«»i<& Do j-ou know wiio I really fticking detest? Des- ba^axds bastards ev€9y sln^ bloo^ amoebic individuals are the pe^ you know who ycm are.* ¥OUDO^K>ITOCKI^^STAMKm^ ING SH)E OF E^ALATORS, UNDEHSTAMJ? me quite a»isideprf^by what you do^ycKi drive me to p^^diqpathy the way you bloody w^ torfc. You*zWway5thes8dgits,arentycHi>theN<»3nanNo Fri^ids, Traqy GrownOut BubWQjeams, ^ Gifik^ Clueless American Soddii^Tcmrists-duil-ardstoaman