^IdsBpiiiSiielllBWMtg sport >•."....... —¦''"" 2S, I« 19 Social Page 11 Christmas at Heathrow BSSSSiatTfiB gpp' ' - rage 11 The Beaver 12 th January 2011 Newspaper of the LSE Students' Union thebeaveronline.co.uk twittei-.com/beaveronline Benefactors launch African leadership programme at LSE Pan-Arab editor provokes tension on campus Nicola Alexander Israeli and Jewish students' outrage at comments made during the Students' Union's Palestine Society's event with a Middle Eastern newspaper editor has attracted international attention from interest groups, religious leaders and media outlets. Abdel Bari Atwan, editor of Al-Quds Al-Arabi, a pan-Arab newspaper, was scheduled to deliver a talk entitled "How much influence does the Zionist Lobby exert on US/UK foreign policy?" on Friday 3rd December. After the Students' Union's Israel Society voiced concern over Atwan's controversial reputation - Atwan has traditionally taken a strong anti-Israel stance - the lecture was moved to Monday 7th December to accommodate Jewish students who observe Shabbat on Friday evenings. Monday's one-hour talk and subsequent question-and-answer session, chaired by Professor Martha Mundy of the School's Department of Anthropology, was described by some audience members as heated, marked by religious and racial tension. During his speech Atwan said that despite no perceivable common interest, America has unconditionally supported Israel. But, Atwan added, "not every Jew supports Israel... some of them actually oppose the policies". On the issue of the Zionist lobby's influence over the U.S. Congress, Atwan said the lobby stands as the "second-most powerful lobby in the country". According to Atwan, the powerful Zionist lobby is responsible for perpetuating the "myths of Israels existence". With regard to freedom of speech, Atwan said he was concerned there was a growing movement to "silence people on [Israeli] university campuses". He continued, saying there was a ploy to invite Israeli speakers to [foreign] university campuses in an effort to portray that "we are the most wicked people on earth". LSE students in attendance said the event's atmosphere became increasingly tense during the question-and-answer session, which culminated in several students walking out in protest. One student asked Atwan to publicly denounce his more controversial comments, such as declaring that if Iran attacked Israel, he would "go to Trafalgar Square and dance with delight". Atwan replied: "I am actually a very good dancer. It was a smear campaign against me. Who bombed Gaza? I bombed it? Who killed thousands of people? Who invaded Lebanon? Was it me? That's the problem. They should be ashamed of themselves to silence someone, who's homeless for years. That's the problem, that's the real question. Point your fingers to those massacring us." In response to a later question, Atwan retracted this statement but many students remained upset by his comments. Gabi Kobrin, president of the Israel Society, said she remained "very unsatisfied". Kobrin said: "Atwan is a professional journalist, he knows how to articulate himself and choose his words carefully; it's what he does. It is just not good enough to make unacceptable and inflammatory claims and then apologise later." Zach Sammour, President of the Palestine Society, said the event was held on the premise that Atwan would take the opportunity to denounce apparently innacurate comments which appear on several news websites. In a statement released on his official website days before the scheduled event, Atwan said such controversial statements credited to him are "part of a smear campaign against me". Sammour made continued efforts to have Professor Mundy choose students with a variety of opinions to pose questions, as to offer both sides of the issue,, according to Students' Union Community and Welfare Officer, Hero Austin. However, despite these efforts to facilitate constructive debate, the audience openly heckled and jeered. Kobrin said, "My concern was not only Atwan but the way the Speculation surrounds Davies' presence on BBC Trust list Oliver Wiseman Howard Davies' inclusion on a shortlist of six candidates to be the next chairman of the BBC Trust could lead to a premature departure for the LSE Director. The Current BBC Chariman, Michael Lyons, will not seek reappointment after his term ends in May, leaving the post vacant more than a year before Davies' term as Director is set to expire. In an interview last term, Davies told the Beaver of his future at the School: "In 2012, a decision will have to be made as to whether I carry on beyond that. I will have to think about it, and so will the School." Davies, with his experience at the Bank of England and the Confederation of British Industry (CBI), a pro-business lobby, is thought to be the preferred candidate if stringent reforms are desirable at Broadcasting House, but media experts see former Governor of Hong Kong, and current Chancellor of Oxford University, Chris Patten, as the clear favourite. Other candidates include Dame Patricia Hodgson, Principal of Newnham College, Cambridge and former BBC policy director; Richard Lambert, former editor of the Financial Times and current director-general of the CBI; and Richard Hooper, former deputy chairman of Of-com, the broadcasting regulator. An interview panel will quiz candidates this month. The panel includes Lord Browne, the former BP chief and author of the recent review into higher education funding, and Jonathan Stephens, permanent secretary at the Department for Culture, Media and Sport. The two candidates this panel deem strongest will be chosen between by Culture Secretary Jeremy Hunt, who is to deliver a speech on media policy at the LSE this week. The minister also has the power to reject both aspirants and select an entirely different person. A spokesperson for the School said that "the Director's role is unaffected by this media speculation." audience responded when I was asking questions. There was audible laughing and jeering. It was the first time on campus that I have felt threatened as a Jew." Reports have confirmed that as several students, led by Kobrin, left the room in protest, they were confronted with hostile comments including one non-LSE audience member crying out "Nazis". Kobrin said, "the event was a disaster and so unprofessional." Sammour echoed Kobrin's sentiments regarding the hostile nature of the audience, saying he was "severely disappointed by the end of the event", which "degenerated into abuse being shouted between a few members of the audience". Sammour went on to say he was "extremely pleased with the event wherein Mr Atwan unambiguously denounced indiscriminate killing and declared his support for a non-racial solution to the conflict wherein Palestinian Arabs would be able to live side by side with Israeli Jews in a democratic society." The event attracted the attention of various international organisations. In an article published in the Wall Street Journal, one journalist suggested events, such as the Atwan talk, give the UK a reputation for fostering terrorism. UK Chief Rabbi Jonathan Sacks, an influential Vfc continues on page 4 . ~S,; religious leader, told the Jewish Chronicle newspaper he was "deeply concerned" by the Atwan event and its deterioration. Student Rights, a student activist group, also spoke out against the event, stating "what was witnessed was intolerance, anti-Semitism and misconduct on a large scale". Student Rights has since published a video recording of the talk on its website and on YouTube. Shrina Poojara LSE graduate Firoz Lalji and his wife, Najma, have made a generous donation of almost £1 million to the LSE to help establish the Firoz and Najma Lalji Programme in African Leadership. The programme, set to launch in the upcoming academic year, was funded through their charitable foundation. The African Leadership programme will accept its first class in September 2011 and is set to run for five years, educating a total of 150 potential leaders. Thirty high-achievers from Africa will be offered places in the rigorous executive training course at the LSE. Participants will benefit from high quality teaching by LSE professors and worldwide partner universities in subject areas including economics, government, development and law. The graduates of the programme will also be invited to an annual forum in Africa to help maintain their skills and aid them in forming leadership networks across the continent. The chief aim of the course is to help some of Africa's most dynamic and promising leaders to gain access to high quality academic thinking and policy ideas from around the world. The international element of the programme is being cited as the main benefit of the course. "This will be a highly-competitive programme that we hope will bring a new class of African leaders to the world stage," said Mr and Mrs Lalji. They added, "We know some of the difficulties that can hold back talent from Africa and we want to unleash and support the next genera- tion of leaders." According to Mr and Mrs Lalji, LSE was the obvious choice to host the programme; "It is absolutely fitting that the programme should be established at the LSE, whose alumni include many of those involved in the first wave of post-independence leadership - inspirational figures such as Jomo Kenyatta and Dr Kwame Nkrumah. We hope others will join us in supporting a venture which offers such an innovative approach to globalising African talent." Mr Lalji graduated with a BSc in Economics from the LSE in 1969. After achieving his degree, he found himself forced out of his native Uganda, along with his wife and their respective families, during Idi Amin's dictatorship in the 1970s. Now Chief Executive and owner of Zones Inc., a leading IT firm, Mr Lalji has a longstanding commitment to supporting Afri- can students. Previous endevours include pledging $1 million to the LSE Centennial Fund in the USA in 2007 to establish the Firoz and Najma Lalji Foundation scholarship for Ugandan students and agreeing to make a second donation of £1.6 million to the African leadership programme for bursaries and final delivery. The programme will become a vital part of LSE's African Initiative, which was set up in 2009 to engage with African institutions and talent to develop connections, encourage accessibility and promote knowledge exchange. Professor Thandika Mkandwire, who leads the African Initiative and holds the first Chair in African Development at LSE, commented; "The programme gives access to a new generation of African executives from different aspects of life, be it businesses, NGOs and so on." The major attraction of the course is that it will offer facilities to ambitious students who would otherwise not have access to these resources. "It is important since it... exposes them to some of the bigger debates going on that their counterparts elsewhere probably have access to, so it provides Africans with the same opportunities. The good thing about a programme like this is it raises the profile of the LSE in the continent." Damini Onifade, President of the LSE's African-Caribbean Society (ACS), said; "It looks like a brilliant initiative and something the ACS would be interested in backing. We are particularly happy that the program does not emphasise teaching Africans how to run Africa, but appears to focus more on providing a sort of academic "think tank" on some of the issues in Africa." The Beaver 12 January 2011 Executive Editor Sachin Putel editor@thebeawejrojtline.co.tik Managing Editor Oliver Wiseman managing@thebeaveronline.co.uk News Editors Nicola Alexander Lauren Fedor newi®theb«ra veronlme.co.uk Comment Editor Rimmel Mohydin comment@thebeaverouline.co.sik Features Editors Marion Koob featHres@thebgaseraiiline.co.iili Social Editor MehekZafar jjocial@thebeaveroniine.co.uk Sport Editors Matthew Box Rosie Boyle sports@thebeaveronline.co.uk PartB Editor Ahmed Pecrbux Jonathan Storey partb@thebeaveronline.co.uk Photo Editor Duncan MclCenna photo@thebeaweronKne.co.uk Design Editor Ahmed Alani design@thebeaveronline.co.uk Web Editor Alexander Young weh@tHebeaveronline.co.uk Collective Chair Benedict Sarhangian colkxtive@thebeaveronlinc.co.uk The Beaver would like to thank the LSE students who contributed to this issue. The Beaver is published by the London School of Economics' Students' Union, East Building, Houghton Street, WC2A 2AE. Printed at Guardian Print Centre, Rick Roberts Way, Stratford, London E15 2GN. The Beaver uses pictures from flickr.com which have been issued under a Creative Commons license. c:ne ft i I fr ESSAYS ARE DUE, IT'S THE START OF TERM, AND YOU REALLY SHOULD GO TO THE GYM, BUT LEAVE ALL THAT FOR JUST AN HOUR OR SO AND DO SOMETHING WHICH WILL RELAX YOU! YOU'LL STUDY BETTER AFTERWARDS, PROMISE! TUESDAY 11TH MENTAL HEALTH AWARENESS STALL HOUGHTON ST, 11am-2pm WEDNESDAY 12TH MENTAL HEALTH AWARENESS STALL HOUGHTON ST, 11AM-2PM STITCH AND BITCH - QUAD, 1pm-3PM THURSDAY 13TH MENTAL HEALTH AWARENESS STALL HOUGHTON ST, 11am-2pm MEDITATION SESSION - UNDERGROUND 5.30pm-6.30pm FRIDAY 14TH COFFEE WITH YOUR OFFICERS SABB OFFICE, 1pm-2.30pm MONDAY 17TH I OPEN MIC NIGHT UNDERGROUND, 7.30pm Beaver is printed on 100% recycled paper. In 2006, recycled paper made up 79% of UK newspaper raw k materials. Please & recycle your copy. East Building LSE Students' Union London WC2A 2AE Collective Ajay Agarwal; Shrayans Agarwal; Raidev Akoi; Ahmed Alani; Hasib Baber; Fadhil Bakeer-Markar; Pria Bakhshi; Vishal Banerjee; Ramsey Ben-Achour; Alex Biance; Matthew Box; Rosie Boyle; Nathan Briant; James Bull; Georgina Butler; Benjamin Butterworth; Bobby Cee; Beth Cherryman; Maitiu Corbett; Oliver Courtney; Tomas Da-Costa; Louis Daillencourt; Sara Downes; Hannah Dyson; Lauren Fedor; Leon Fellas; Allie Fonarev; Alice Leah Fyfe; Katy Gal-braith; Ben Grabiner; Siddharth George; Justin Gest; Ira Goldstein; Mir?. 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You must have contributed three pieces of work, or contributed to the production of three issues of the paper (editorially or administratively), to qualify for membership. If you believe you are a Collective member but your name is not on the list above, please email Benedict Sarhangian Collective Chair collective@thebeaveronline.co.uk Editorial Board Elections 7PM, 20th January Gi (20 Kingsway) Features Editor Social Editor Collective Chair General Manager Thinking of standing? Email managing^) thebeaveroiiline.co.uk Get involved in The Beaver www.tinyurl.com/2010beaver 02079556705 The Beaver Established in 1949 Issue No. 739 Telephone: 0207 955 6705 Email: editor@thebeaveronline.co.uk We begin the new term on a note of remembrance. Much as this newspaper enjoys beating an ambitious path into the future, we are always mindful of our past; at this moment, our thoughts turn to the family of Ed Calow, a recent Sports Editor who passed away at the end of last year. Though Ed's contemporaries have long since made their way into the real world, they felt sufficiently compelled to return to our office last week, to assemble a page of condolence (see page 5). From their reminiscences it is clear that Ed fitted perfectly into the Beaver mold - inquisitive, honest, and always seeking to derive maximum enjoyment from all that he did. As we embark on this new term's journey, every one of us remains committed to the same set of characteristics.^ Apology As you will notice, this is not Tuesday. Owing to circumstances beyond our control, we were unable to go to print on Monday night; consequently, this week's Beaver reaches you a day late. Worse mistakes have been made in newspaper history: in February 1988 the Daily Telegraph confused Wednesday for Thursday on the masthead. Nonetheless, sorry for the tardiness. Give us ago It is always important to be consistent in one's views, we believe, but it also helps to be open to change. Just as the LSE will have to revise its policies regarding fees and access in order to align with prevailing government attitudes, so must newspapers adapt to a climate that seems unavoidably gloomy. The Economist recently refuted the notion that "Britain's newspapers look doomed", using as evidence the innovations pioneered by three leading British titles. While the Beaver is not seeking to hide behind a paywall, banalise its content to serve a tabloid audience, or launch a cut-down edition suitable for bus-journey consumption, we too will soon be faced with unenviable decisions. There is no doubt in our minds that print media in its current form is a financially unattractive proposition, thwarted at every turn by rising costs, failing advertising revenue, and logistical impracticalities. The business of running a weekly publication printed on actual newsprint is rooted in the glamorous age of the newspaperman - and perhaps it must stay there. The future of a student newspaper surely lies elsewhere, most probably in the ether, and any decision to stall a real decision-making process does a disservice to those budding journalists to come. The concept of intergenerational equity is not anathema to this newspaper, you may recall.^ Inflexibility is no kind of strategy at all, and so we are pleased to note the Students' Union's adoption of a 'Give it a Go' scheme, which will hopefully encourage students to reevaluate their membership of different societies at this halfway point. It is conceivable that the Students' Union eyes the venture as an opportunity to increase revenue, by persuading students that the manifold pleasures derived from taster sessions can be replicated by formally joining the societies in question. Regardless of the intention, however, we hope that all the societies involved do their best to showcase what the LSE community has to offer. The brochure for the 'Give it a Go' initiative is themed in a style that recalls the board game Monopoly - but we hope that students recognise the plurality of activities on offer within the Students' Union, which may not be promoted through the scheme. Such an attitude would in turn give rise to an expanded scheme next year, building upon the substantial efforts of the current Activities and Development Officer. We wish our readers a fruitful Lent Term, and implore apathetic students who perceive the Beaver to be overly intellectual or tribally self-interested to 'give it a go'. They may be pleasantly surprised at the plurality within these pages too. %£ News 3 12 January 2011 i The Beaver Pissarides inspires Stockholm audience Dana Andreicut Professor Christopher Pissarides accepted his Nobel Prize in Economic Science last month in a ceremony at the Stockholm School of Economics. Pissarides discussed his work on the economics of unemployment, for which he was awarded the prize in October 2010. Dale Mortensen, of Northwestern University, and Peter Diamond, of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, were also honoured. Pissarides, Mortenson and Diamond's award-winning work began in the 1970s. At the time, the standard approach in studying unemployment involved treating labour as a commodity, with its price being the worker's wage. Little had been said about the duration of unemployment, the process of looking for a job, and the matching of the unemployed to available vacancies. This year's Nobel winners focused their research on such issues. Pissarides told the audience in Stockholm that he first became interested in "search theory" as an undergraduate at Essex University. He later went on to pursue the topic in his PhD studies at the LSE. By definition, an individual is unemployed if he or she is looking for a job, but unable to gain employment. Thus job search "in our intuitions" and "in the official definitions is not about looking for a good wage, but about looking for a good job match," Pissarides said. "Each worker has many distinct features which make them suitable for different kinds of jobs", he said, whilst employers also have many different requirements. The process of matching workers to jobs also takes time, irrespective of the wage offered by each job. Pissarides said he found that "the view that the worker is confronted with a wage distribution, that she either takes or leaves wage offers, is not the best way to think about job search, Marion Koob Gordon Brown, MP for Kirkcaldy and Cowdenbeath and former Prime Minister, renewed his calls for global cooperation during a public lecture held last month at the LSE. Brown qualified that worldwide issues such as global warming, the regulation of the financial system and insecurity could only be solved by international cooperation, rather than individual national policy. In arguing this, he quoted J. F. Kennedy: "Divided we will fail, but united we can achieve the abolition of poverty, of hunger, of disease, of illiteracy and of war around the world". He added that governments should "make globalisation work for people, instead of work simply for blind forces". This event marked the launch of Brown's new book "Beyond the Crash: overcoming the First Crisis of Globalisation", whose proceeds will be donated to PiggyBankKids, a charity devoted to mother and child health. Supporting the charity is one of the many campaigns which Brown and his wife have undertaken since his resignation as the Labour party leader in May 2010. mmmm 4E& ~W k H:';j a process whereby both workers and firms search for each other and jointly either accept or reject the match seemed to be closer to reality". A two-sided matching emerged as a more desirable alternative to the prevalent views at the time, which either argued for the idea of voluntary or of involuntary unemployment, Pissarides said, because a new model could better incorporate real work features. "The step from a theory of search based on the acceptance of a wage offer and one based on a good match is small but has far reaching implications for the modelling of the labour market," he explained. "This is due to the fact that in the case of searching for a good match, the matching function could be brought in, as a description of the choices available to the worker. The latter captures features of frictions in the labour markets that are not made explicit." Pissarides said the first used the matching function in 1979, "making it the main building block of an economy wide model". He also attempted a derivation of During the lecture, Brown also encouraged audience members to sign the petition formulated by campaign group Avaaz. This document lobbies G20 nations for the launch "a global green jobs stimulus plan to lift millions out of poverty". Brown also noted that the "200-year monopoly of economic activity" of Europe and the US was ending, provoking some of the West's current economic difficulties. However, he termed the change as an opportunity, highlighting that the increase in consumer demand in emerging markets,notably Asia, would be greatly beneficial for the region. "China will be consuming more than America by 2020. We are going to add, over the next ten or fifteen years, two Americas to the consuming power of the world." Brown further explained: "Economic orthodoxies of the present make very little sense if we are really planning for the future. If we are to benefit from these changes in the world economy. We will have to invest more in science, technology, education, and universities. This also means that we will have to resist protectionist sentiment." Brown also discussed the importance of instating a sense of ethics in the financial system similar to those existing other professions such as medicine or education. The audience was particularly impatient to know of Gordon Brown's position on the planned rise in university tuition fees, the proposal of which was to be voted in the House of Commons on the following Thursday. While the act in fact passed with a by a narrow vote, Brown stated that he would vote against the coalition plan, highlighting again the importance of education to Europe's economic growth. Following the lecture, Jaynesh Pa-tel, a third year BSc Economics student commented, "Gordon Brown spoke with the experience of a great Chancellor and Prime Minister. His views should be taken seriously. The lecture has demonstrated his knowledge of political realities and the need for global cooperation." a wage equation in a search model using ideas in bargaining theory. At the time, he was unaware Diamond and Mortensen were working on similar studies. In his lecture, Pissarides went on to discuss such topics as the Beveridge Curve - an economic representation of the relationship between job vacancies and unemployment - as well as the importance of unemployment protection legislation. Pissarides concluded his lecture by saying "search and matching theory has come a long way." Researchers in the field have discovered "that a theory of wages is key to understanding the functioning of labour markets", he said, adding, however, that there are many studies left to be done, among them the exploration of the role of institutions in formal models, of wage stickiness in models with frictions, and also the integration of the financial sector in the labour market. Pissarides' LSE colleagues in attendance praised the speech. Professor Rachel Ngai told The Beaver: "It was very moving when Professor Sachin Patel "My country is very interested in integration with Europe - you must visit my country!" observed Jerzy Buzek, former Primer Minister of Poland and the incumbent President of the European Parliament, expressing his plans for the continent over which he presides. Mr. Buzek was speaking at the LSE on the subject of "What Europe means for me", in a conversation with Professor Norman Davies, a noted historian. The event coincided with the opening of Europe House - the joint headquarters of the European Parliament Information Office and the European Commission -which had taken place on 6th December in Smith Square. The President used the occasion to discuss his beliefs about the "European dream", and the influence his childhood and subsequent academic work as a scientist had on his political career. Born in 1940 in Smilowice, a town now part of the Czech Republic, Mr. Buzek grew up behind the Iron Curtain and shared the belief of his nation that Poland would one day join the European community. He said, "We never believed we would stay in communist times forever - just as I never believed I would be a President." Later, he studied technical sciences at the Silesian University of Technology in Gliwice, Poland, a choice he said he made on grounds of safety. Mr. Buzek's academic output in the field of chemical engineering throughout the 1970s was widely respected, and he said that the usefulness of his research combined with a childhood spent in an industrial region had given him a lifelong attachment to areas of industry. The President made reference to visits he had made to manufacturing plants in Cowley, Oxfordshire. Mr. Buzek was also keen to highlight the support that his research had received from the European Union (EU), a fact that impacted on his vision for Europe throughout his career in politics. He said that Europe was "absolutely wonderful" for his country", and that current opinion polls suggest that the Poles would prefer :> flBt ffl..... f Pissarides talked about how he got into search theory and how he didn't give up when he discovered later that other more senior economists were also working on it in the US. He just kept working on it. It is truly an inspiration for young researchers." Alan Manning, head of the LSE Department of Economics, similarly praised Pissarides' speech: "Chris' lecture was him at his self-effacing best, talking about the genesis of his ideas 40 years ago, about how he gave us a practical way of thinking about unemployment that escaped the fatuous debates about whether unemployment was voluntary or involuntary, and about how these ideas remain as relevant today in thinking about how best to respond to the current economic crisis." Pissarides has been a member of the LSE's faculty since completing his PhD at the School in 1973. The 13th LSE economist to be awarded the Nobel Prize, he joins the ranks of such scholars as Amartya Sen, Paul Krugman and Friedrich von Hayek. further European integration to closer ties with NATO, the intergovernmental military alliance. Speaking of his extensive discussions with many European heads of state, Mr. Buzek emphasised the productive conversations he had held with his Russian counterpart, Dmitry Medvedev. Mr. Buzek was active in anti-communist movements during the 1980s, but he said he was confident that the Russian Federation could modernise, by reforming the judicial system, for example. Citing previous unsuccessful attempts at annexing areas of development in the USSR, he said that civil society lay at the heart of moderni-Jerzy Buzek, President of the European Parliament sation, and that current Russian agreement in this area betrayed the country's profoundly European beliefs. Mr. Buzek argued that modernisation in Russia would not be easy, on account of its large population and significant geographical and political relationship with China. "It must go step by step, and they have many threats ahead of them," he said, adding, "but they feel really European." The President conceded that the current vision of the EU - to promote growth - was a harder concept to persuade Eurosceptics of, compared with the European Community's aim of preventing future wars. But, he contested, "it is important for young people to advocate solidarity and being united - it's more painful to be divided." Mr. Buzek concluded with a parting shot at the Conservative party, which made a controversial decision to move its Members of the European Parliament (MEPs) out of the European People's Party (EPP) grouping in 2009. The President had close ties with the EPP; he said that the Conservative exit had "certainly reduced" the influence of the coalition government in the European Parliament. News in brief NEW YEAR, NEW LSE HONOURS Professor Helen Wallace, Centennial Professor in the European Institute, was recognised in the New Year Honours list for 2011, having been made a Dame for her services to social science. Jane Pugh, a governance officer in LSE's Planning and Corporate Policy Division, was also recognised on the annual list, receiving an MBE for services to higher education. Fiona Steele, a former professor in the Department of Statistics, was likewise named to the list, receiving an OBE for services to social science, as were seven LSE alumni. DEBATABLE SUCCESS John Ashbourne and Anser Aftab of the Students' Union Debate Society reached the final of the World Universities Debating Championship (WUDC), held in Botswana over the New Year period. Ultimately losing to a team from Monash University in Australia, the LSE pair breezed through their initial rounds before coming unstuck in the motion, "This House would invade Zimbabwe". This is the second consecutive year that an LSE team have made the final. HAKIM CONTROVERSY A recent report by Dr Catherine Hakim, a Senior Research Fellow in the Sociology Department, has caught the interest of the national media, prompting dozens of articles, features and opinion pieces debating the role of women in the workplace. "Feminist Myths and Magic Medicine: The Flawed Thinking Behind Calls for Further Equality Legislation", published this month by the Centre for Policy Studies, explores the "flawed thinking behind calls for further equality legislation", concluding, among other things, that "despite feminist claims, men and women have different career aspirations and priorities". ONLINE SELF-DIAGNOSIS People are increasingly turning to unreliable online sources to self-diagnose their ailments, a Bupa-commissioned LSE study has revealed. The Bupa Pulse Survey, lead by Research Fellow in Health Policy and Health Economics at LSE Health and Social Care Centre, David McDaid, questioned 12,000 people from twelve countries on their attitudes towards ageing, chronic diseases, health and well-being. Among the reports more alarming findings was the revelation that of those that consult the Internet on medical matters, just a quarter check the reliability of their source. LSE100 A second exam has been scheduled for this week after attendance was lower than expected at last week's inaugural LSE100 exam. Students were unable to attend as the exam's date, the last Friday of the holidays, was set after many had made arrangements to return to London on the weekend. Some disgruntlement was expressed by those who sat the exam. Bianca Nardi, a second-year undergraduate reading international relations said, "It was really unfair that the exam was in the holidays. To begin with, we were told there wouldn't be any work outside class to begin. I wouldn't have signed up otherwise." LSE GRITS ITS TEETH Passfield Hall informed their residents that, despite the 3 inches of snowfall over December, they would be unable to grit the pavement outside the residency. According to an email sent to all Passfield residents on the 6th of December, the hall was unable to salt the pavement due to "legal issues". One Passfield resident studying as part of the General Course said, "Surely there would be a greater legal issue if someone fell and cracked their head open on the pavement outside Passfield?" There has not been any health or safety issues related to the snow at Passfield hall. 4-«t —' Brown offers thoughts on global growth EU President shares his European vision Professor Fsssarides of the LSE, addressing the media in 2010 Photo credit: LSE Press Office 4 The Beaver 12 January 2011 News "It is just not good enough to make unacceptable and inflammatory claims and then apologise later" continued from page 1 In response, Sammour said "some media outlets and student groups attempted to gravely distort both the content and context of Mr Atwan's speech in an attempt to defame him and accuse him of anti-Semitism", but added he was "extremely pleased with the LSE Students' Union's principled and balanced statement". The Students' Union released a press statement the next day: "We regret that the event ended the way that it did. Prior to the event, the Students' Union engaged in extensive consultation and negotiation with the Palestine Society, Israel Society and the School". The Students' Union took steps to deal with any concerns of students by encouraging students to email their opinions and comments; Austin said. "We received several emails from both sides and responded to each email individually." The University's 'Good Campus Relations' Group and the Students' Union are now working together to formulate a coherent approach that allows events to go ahead, with minimal negative impact. Following concerns over Professor Mundy's chairing of the event, the briefing also addresses how to chair difficult events generally. The LSE Events Office has previously admitted that the Atwan talk was allowed to pass through their screening process because of a "bureaucratic error". The security and admissions policy, which was "confused" on the night, will also be stricter in the future. Both the Israel Society and the Palestine Society have since met to work towards repairing relations. Austin praised the societies for "how they have conducted themselves". Additionally, on 13th January the Israel Society and Palestine Society are to host a joint debate on the subject of an academic boycott of Israel. The event, which will take place in the Old Theatre at 6PM, is open to all, but pre-registration via email is required for non-LSE attendees. 19 J AL-QUDS AL-ARABI J' ||'||(V jj Jl' Jjlt 1 {} 5jjjII j1 JU jijlafi JjLdl Jot ipijjljj 4jlm f'p^j ..jxuL2! ^ Ijjjj jhjj Utis 14 tjtuv JiAJ ji> fjM >8^ jj jjjy jil>LL4 4J^U1I jjoaJI of which M f. At the Source: http://www.aiquds.co.uk Students encouraged to Give it a Go' through Students' Union initiative Charting changes at the LSE Heather Wang The Beaver recently obtained the latest demographic information about the LSE student population, charting the percentage of female to male students, average age of new, full-time entrants and the number of full-time UK entrants by school type, among other factors, from the 2005-06 to the 2010-11 academicyear. The most-notable change could be seen in the measurement of young, full time, UK undergraduate entrants by school type, that is state school versus private school. In 2005-06, the percentage of students from state schools was just 10 per cent higher than the percentage for private school students, at 59.4 per cent to 40.6 per cent. In 2006-07,65.9 per cent of UK entrants came from state schools, whilst 34.1 per cent of new English undergrads graduated from private schools. By 2008-09, nearly 71 per cent of UK undergraduate entrants were from state schools. The data is particularly striking when considered in the comparison to other UK universities. Though just 7.2 per cent of students in England attend private schools, private school graduates make up a quarter of the student population in the nation's 25 most-selective universities. Perhaps more notably, at Oxford, 46.6 per cent of students graduated from private schools, according to an article published last week in the Guardian. Other surveys reported that despite slight variations, the average age of new, full-time entrants at the LSE - undergraduates, taught postgraduates and research postgraduates alike - and the percentage of female to male students remained relatively constant. INNEXTWEEK'SCOVERACE: Know your Estonian from your Eritrean? Student demographics broken down by domicile and more... Gender Ratio ¦c Male 1 Female mttummm Percentage of student body ~L UK Students' School Type 80 Vi | 70 •w z B 00 -e « 50 & 1 D 30 <-*. o 2 10 eu Percentage of female and male students at the LSE, 2005-2011 ......... Academic Yea* Full-time UK undergraduate entrants by school type at the LSE, zoos-: : State school Private school would ;ocieties Sachin Patel With society membership booming and a new sign-up system receiving broad praise for its efficiency, students might be forgiven for thinking that the Students' Union can do no more to increase society engagement. But this term, following in the footsteps of Leeds University Union, Activities and Development Officer Charlie Glyn is spearheading a 'Give it a Go' scheme aimed at encouraging students to join more Students' Union societies. Over the course of a fortnight, thirteen clubs and societies will run taster sessions and workshops, offering a chance to "meet new people and try new things", to the scheme's brochure. The schedule kicks off on 17th with a creative arts workshop organised by the Visual Arts Society, and a women-only gym session. Also integrated into the scheme are a number of events not directly related to Students' Union societies, but which focus on other aspects of the student experience. The Teaching and Learning Centre (TLC) will be hosting a seminar on time management on 19th January, and the day after sees the return of Dr. Bike, the popular bicycle maintenance stall which debuted last year. The response from societies has been generally positive. Judith Jacob, President of the Debate Society, said that the scheme would "increase our presence and awareness of the society on campus." She added that the society would encourage attendees of their show debate to join them at a pub-based social where they might find people with "common intellectual interests". Some students were less enthused about the initiative, however. Second-year politics and philosophy undergraduate Alexander Young said, "I don't feel compelled to go to any of these events," adding, "We were promised cross-society events, of which there are none, and also have liked to see new being encouraged in time new term." Third-year law undergraduate Craig Lambert was more critical still, saying: "This is the same trope, just dressed up in different language." But the Debate Society chief believes that "this is the kind of scheme that the Students' Union does well." The LSE Students' Union's 'Give it a Go' initiative is inspired by a similar scheme that has run at Leeds University Union for a number of years. In its most recent incarnation the Leeds scheme featured over fifty events spread out throughout their ten-week first term. Taster sessions ranged from a card-mak-ing workshop to an introductory seminar on woodland management. Obituaiy 12 January 2011 I The Beaver Ed Calow, Sport Editor 1984 -2010 ¦* Ed Calow graduated from the LSE in 2007, completing a degree in Government "the AU way". He was a comprehensive contributor to the Beaver, initially submitting individual articles before being elected as a Sports Editor in 2005. Ed was an active member of the LSE Athletics Union and spearheaded the renaissance of the traditionally underachieving Sevenths in the Mens' Football Club. Over the course of his time at the LSE, the team morphed into the "Champagne Sevenths", and Ed captained the team during the 2005/06 season. During his career in the team, Ed also won numerous Player of the Season and Top Goalscorer awards. An enigmatic and charming team-mate, he was an excellent footballer, who excelled wherever he played. One of Ed's greatest performances for the Champagne Sevenths led to him writing a Beaver headline which caused a considerable number of complaints. 5-2 down at half time to a Queen Mary side packed with "ringers", Ed scored a second half hat-trick and set up another, leading to a 6-5 comeback and the headline "The Greatest Comeback since Jesus Rose from the Dead". Ed's writing wasn't just funny, it was fluent, articulate and skillfully constructed. Ed's presence on the Beaver's Editorial Board made life so much more fun - many an issue, and needless to say many a Crush, would have been the lesser without him. Ed is survived by his wife, Ruth, who he met at LSE. . ¦ . We propose that there must be more to life than just the money-grabbing, soulless, selfish, vile, pitiful, craven and ultimately self-destructive pursuit of a career in the city. Yeah, we 11 sell out eventually, but not just yet. ED CALOW, 2005 IBeaver 22 Sports Howay the Freshers! the sports column ed Dear Freshers... I would like to formally welcome you all to the London School of Economics. No doubt our academic reputation is what lured you here, and you have chosen well. The Times has ranked the LSE as the 11th best university in the entire freakin' world. What's more, we probably would have come higher still were it not for a combination of my atrocious exam results, a sexual intercourse/student ratio of 0.6 annually, and the fact that most of the teachers learnt all their English from some phoney correspondence course that promised them they'd 'master the language in 30 days' and then mailed them a load of Teletubbies cassettes. You will find the intellectual needs of you and your fellow Oxbridge rejecters to be amply catered for here. Attend a lecture by a cabinet minister in the morning. Chat about the difference between hetero and homoskedasticity over lunch in the Quad without anyone bursting into fits of giggles. And if you enjoy eye-wateringly pretentious discussions about Marx with annoying little squirts who reek of sexual frustration then lucky you because you can't avoid them, but don't try it with me or I'll punch you in the crotch. Before you say anything, I wouldn't do this to a girl: I'd punch her in the tit. I urge you, however, to take inspiration from Mark Twain's celebrated attitude towards his studies, and resolve to yourself that the education you receive from this university will not solely be an academic one. As such, come Freshers' Fair, you should march straight past the stands for the debating society, the investment banking society and the socialist worker society with your wallet firmly in your pocket.You'll get enough of that stuff here without, having to pay for it. Instead, remember the lesson you learnt from Titanic and Muff Divers 7 -that the real fun happens below deck - and follow the sounds of revelry drifting up from the Old Building basement until you get to the gymnasium. Take a deep breath, and enter. You'll find yourself transported to a mysterious, foul-smelling underworld populated by the kind of weird and wonderful characters you thought only existed in mass market fantasy fiction; wild-eyed men whose 'rippling torsos' are matched by an unhealthy obsession with their hair (men's rugby); the odd troll-faced women who'll turn into a ravishing beauty when the sun sets (providing you've been drinking heavily all day); giants (basketball); midgets (me); and sinister, malevolent evil in the shape of Zac Lewis (by all accounts the Harold Shipman of quasi-consensual sex). And who's that in the distance? It can't be, surelv? Lord Farquad? You are standing among the LSE Athletics Union. Looking at this disparate, incongruous cast of thousands, you may well wonder how we ever ended up in the same society, coexisting in apparent harmony. Jose Mourinho might (or might not) be able to resolve that petty dispute in the Middle East through the power of the beautiful game, but it is surely too much to expect sport alone to bridge the cultural chasm between the LSE football and rugby clubs, or between hockey and net-ball girls. And vet that chasm is investment banking. We propose that there must be more to life than just the money-grabbing, soulless, selfish, vile, pitiful, craven and ultimately self-destructive pursuit of a career in the city. Yeah, we'll sell out eventually, but not just yet. And so, while we are, nom- < A very warm welcome to our new students breached. How? Simply, the AU is united by its life philosophy. Which is that having fun with mates is far more important than anything else you do at university. Yes, we are the heathen outcasts who dare to fight the hegemonic orthodoxy within the LSE that demands that we gear our entire lives towards fellat-ing the corporate world of inally, a sporting society, our wider remit is to provide an entire world within the LSE for those who want it, a bubble in which AU members can live the life of degenerate hedonism they always dreamed university would expose them to, protected from the grating disapproval of the puritanical majority that rules the rest of the LSE, Such a raison-d'etre draws to the AU the A-list of LSE society. Pretty much anyone worth knowing, with the possible exception of Monica Lewinsky, is a member The characters of our members are a trichotomy of astounding intelligence, jaw-dropping recklessness and a voracity for intoxicants unmatched by all but the most unfortunate of crack babies. Think Hunter S. Thompson, Oliver Reed, Lord Byron, and you're not even close. We are the cream of an LSE that is the toast of the world. And ultimately, this is why you need to join us. So choose the AU. Choose a 5 Vodka Red Bull at Lunchtime. Choose going to afternoon classes drunk. Choose Walkabout. Choose the wrong bus home by mistake. Choose Watford Bus Depot. Choose lying in the gutter in Watford at 4am, sobbing like a lost child and desperately trying to text your last will and testament to your family before you pass out from hypothermia. Choose life. Yours faithfully, Ed The Beaver, 27 September 200 6 The Beaver News sciences ¦hK mPrnnLWl jRllp I Send us your thought processes at so.clare/narKetreview^lse.ac.oK in words and art Assignment 2 Deadline: 16th January www.claremarKetreview.con h$$\$nmenf 3 Deadline: 15th February The Economist's Bookshop, on Clare Markel _Photo: Duncan McKenni RAG hitchhikers get lost in Wales, raise £1,100 LSE RAG held their latest fundraising initiative "RAG gets lost" on the final Saturday of Michaelmas Term. Described as a 'reversed version' of the annual Hitchhike, forty-seven LSE students, in groups of two or three, were taken to an undisclosed location within the United Kingdom and told to "blag coach or train travel or beg for lifts in vans and cars" to return to LSE campus. Students were driven by coach to Barry Island, Wales, where groups had to compete with one another to be the first back to campus. The pounding rain added to the challenge, impeding their efforts. The Beaver spoke to one group, whose journey took them through Cardiff and Bristol. The pair said that a significant portion of their hitchhike was undertaken in the back of a white van. Second year anthropology undergraduate Leia Clancy said, "We were dropped off at Barry Island and had to get back to London. Wales turned out to be quite a nice place, but I can't really say the same for when we got to Bristol and the rest of England. Overall, it was quite rewarding because we raised a lot of money. The highlight, though, was definitely our pub lunch." The event was hailed as a success by RAG President Alex Peters-Day, with suggestions that it will become a regular feature in the RAG calendar. She also congratulated the winning pair, Emir Nader and Lucy McFadzean, who completed their journey in six hours. The event was in support of one of RAG's elected charities, Refuge, and raised a total of £1,100. Uncertain future for campus bookshop The future of the LSE's campus bookshop is uncertain after The Economists' Bookshop's owners announced poor sales for the Christmas period and closures of twenty shops. HMV Group, the owners of the Waterstone's chain of bookshops of which The Economists' Bookshop is part, reported a 14.1 per cent decline in like for like sales over the Christmas period. In part blaming this winter's severe weather and snowfall for keeping shoppers at home, the Group nonetheless plan on closing twenty of their 303 Waterstone's branches. The decision is part of the company's adjustment to changing consumer habits, with more and more shunning high street shopping in favour of downloading music and, increasingly, books. A spokeswomen for the company told the Beaver: "The closures will take place over the next twelve months, announced as and when an individual decision is made." "There is no indication that branches catering to students are any more or less likely to close. The only indicator of likelihood of closure thus far is proximity to other stores. That said, this is certainly no rule of thumb." With five branches within a mile of its Clare Market location, including the chain's flagship shop and two outlets that also cater to students, it would appear that The Economists' Bookshop's future is at stake. The bookshop has had a longstanding presence on campus, originally existing as an independent shop before being bought by Waterstone's. It is a ten- ant of the School's, and its stock is bought in conjunction with department recommendations, ensuring that Students have a convenient place to purchase items on their often never-ending reading lists. At present, Students' only campus alternative is Alpha Books, located within the Students' Union. Specialising in second-hand books, it seems unlikely that the shop would be able to meet the excess demand left by the closing of the Economists' Bookshop. Third year government student, Scott MacDonald opined: "It would be like losing the LSE penguin all over again, The Economists' Bookshop is an institution and it would be a huge loss to the campus if it were to shut." LOVE YOUR BOOKSHOP? Do as the Beaver does; petition HMV Group to keep our Waterstone's open! enquiries@UMVgroup.com 12 January 2011 i The Beaver Have you even read the Browne Review? Why student protestors have lost the plot Sam Williams e Innocent disinformation can sometimes have quite comical effects. In 1938, Orson Welles broadcast a series of news flashes on a major American radio station in which he reported a fictitious Martian invasion of New Jersey. It is said that up to six million people heard the spoof and, unable to tell fiction from fact, went into a wild panic. Homes were fled, shops were looted, and the police were inundated with frantic inquiries. Welles was slammed for his irresponsibility when it was established that the hysterical had had nothing to panic about after all; apologies abounded; the incident drew to a satisfactory conclusion. Sometimes, though, disinformation can be less innocent, and can have more pernicious consequences. Police phone lines crashing for an afternoon is one thing; an entire generation being virulently politicised in favour of a specious and poorly-judged cause is quite another. The student protest movement has, in its public image at least, been hij acked by the vulgar and violent actions of a few of its members. This is regrettable, for it is not the destruction of private property and degradation of public monuments, unpleasant though it may be, which is the most dangerous aspects of these protests. No — the real danger is that the protests will continue to gain momentum without the grounds upon which they are based being properly challenged. It appears that the thinking behind the anti-fee rise movement is deeply flawed. As Orson Welles whipped the residents of New Jersey up into a panicky frenzy by feeding them false information, student leaders in the UK today are doing very much the same to students. The myths and hypocrisies and dangers at the heart of the movement need urgently to be exposed. A cursory glance at the findings of the Browne Review is enough to dispel several of the chief criticisms that its opponents have put forward. Unfortunately, even a cursory glance seems to have evaded the capabilities of a large number of these critics. Perhaps the most loudly shouted complaint has been that students from poorer backgrounds will be discriminated against if fees increase. It is claimed that higher fees will put a university education beyond the grasp of all but the most affluent school-leavers, and that as a result, the tuition fee hike will deprive a large segment of the young population of a university education. This, it is claimed, isn't fair. Such an argument might have force. However, in light of what Lord Browne actually recommended, it is utterly superfluous. The argument that fees discriminate against poorer students rests on fees being paid up front. In such cases, families would have to pay for their children to go to university. The higher the fees, the harder it would be for poor students and their families to afford a university education, and thus high fees would discriminate. But this is not the case. It isn't now, and it won't be come 2012. Fees may have risen, but families still do not have to fund the cost of their children's education up front. That the fees — whatever rate they are set at — are to be paid by the student, once they have graduated and are earning at least £21,000, and are in the first instance to be paid by government loans covering the full extent of the fees; is a fact that has been inexplicably ignored by most anti-fees activists. However high the fees get, there will remain no financial obstacle to any student — whether prince or pauper — being able to afford them. Funnily enough, the only conceivable barrier to students from poorer backgrounds applying to university to have emerged from the review is the continued insistence, by the protesters, that high fees will be discriminatory! Given the proposals, and the fact that the current student loan system will still exist, there is no sound financial reason why a poor student A cursory glance at the findings of the Browne Review is enough to dispel several of the chief criticisms that its opponents have put forward shouldn't apply to university if they are sufficiently clever. They might be deterred from applying, however, if they are consistently fed with the spurious message that they won't be able to afford the fees. This is something that should gravely concern anyone who has marched on London's streets in the name of fairness. What is fair about persuading someone not to bother applying for university simply because you have chosen to inaccurately present the facts? Embarking on a quixotic, but essentially harmless, campaign on the basis of a misunderstanding is a forgivable offence. But quixotic as it may be, the anti-fees campaign is not harmless. There are two possible outcomes to the movement, both of which leave a lot to be desired. First, the demands might influence legislation, and fees will end up not increasing. The effects of such a victory would be very bad. Universities would be left with a massive funding gap between the money they need to successfully deliver a quality education, and they money they can get hold of. The government cannot reasonably be expected to continue to fund all universities and all courses at current rates. Not only does the barrenness of treasury coffers dictate this, but the argument generally used to say that it should (the idea of all graduates providing a social benefit as a result of their education) is looking increasingly vacuous and untenable. One would be hard pressed to identify the 'social benefit' associated with many third rate degrees being offered by third rate universities in the UK today. With subsidies reduced, fees represent universities' only other major source of income. By pressingfor fees to be held to artificially low rates, protesters are in effect campaigning for a continuation of the decline in quality of UK universities. It is uncontroversial to say that such a decline will be inevitable if universities cannot get hold of sufficient funds. On the other hand, the campaign might fail, and fees will increase as planned from 2012 onwards. Though our universities will have been saved, damage will still have been done. For one, the legitimacy of students as a political force will have been compromised. Though undoubtedly the work of an unrepresentative minority, images of a smashed Millbank, a defaced Churchill, injured police officers and assaulted royals will hang like a spectre over student politics. The energy that students possess is an incredibly potent and exciting political phenomenon. Sadly, tarnishing the reputation of this potential energy by association with criminal damage and a bizarrely contradictory cause will have done the credibility of students and young people, in the eyes of policymakers, no favours whatsoever. The student protests against fee rises will prove to be one of the enduring features of this end of the decade. They have been well-organised, amassed astronomical support, and have been supremely effective in publicising their messages. These might have been good things. But a well-organised, popular and widespread campaign becomes a lethal danger when mechanised in favour of the wrong cause. The recent protests are an example in hand. They have criticised the Browne Re -view on the basis of things that it doesn't say. They have advocated the financial destruction of British universities. They have, by campaigning for 'education for all', devalued the very thing they are trying to propagate. They have failed to see that a university education is, first and foremost, a benefit to the student who walks away with the degree certificate. They have even directed their anger at the wrong party. The anti-fee rise project seems misguided. The Browne Review is not the enemy. The enemies are those people — our modern day Orson Welleses —politicising a generation of young people against it on weak and inconsistent premisses. As with New Jersey's Martian scare, the sooner this episode can be drawn to a conclusion, the better. One Man, One Vote and a whole bunch of lies Nick Clegg proves why he is just like any other politician Jim Pomeroy One would think that to be a 'Liberal' Democrat would require political values that are both liberal and democratic. To be the former, we can safely assume, would be to support the principles of individuality; to stand for the equality any individual is entitled to, regardless of their race, religion, gender or sexuality. This, of course, is simply stating the obvious. Indeed, we could probably assume as well that our supposed Liberal may hold some beliefs in accordance with the left, most probably a notion in supporting those less well off in society by ensuring the same opportunities are available to them regardless. Although, undoubtedly, these beliefs would be contended by some Liberals of the Right, it cannot be denied that any current Liberal Democrat MP would certainly subscribe to such generic and agreeable proposals. Surely then it is a mere formality that a 'Liberal Democrat' would believe strongly in democracy, espouse its principles and uphold its attributes of free speech, honesty and transparency. Herein lies my quarrel with Nick Clegg and the 26 other Liberal Democrats who voted with him in support of raising tuition fees at the endoflastyear. Prior to last year's election, Nick Clegg and the rest of the party's parliamentary candidates signed a tm pledge explicitly claiming that they would -not vote in support of raising tuition fees within the next Parliament. As we well know, the pledge was broken by the turn of the year. Yet, at the time Clegg and his aides were so keen on this policy that it was made into a cornerstone policy of the campaign; the manifesto even went as far as claiming that the Lib Dems would eradicate fees altogether within five yearsofa majority Liberal Democrat government. Potential voters could be in no doubt as to where the party stood on fees. The issue is not however, with the potential harm that the policy will do to social mobility within this country, rather it is the lasting damage that the Liberal Democrat deception will do to the reputation of democracy within the British public. After the expenses scandal of 2009, Clegg sought tocasthimselfasthefaceof 'new politics' in the UK. Clegg looked the nation in the eye and solemnly promised us that the era of 'broken politics' was at its end and that the time was ripe for a change. Clegg encouraged a renewed belief in politicians that the people could trust. Politicians who walked the walk instead of just talking the talk; who followed promises with policies. Unfortunately when Clegg held our gaze, he lied. For the 6.8 million members of the frustrated British public that lent their vote to Clegg and the Liberal Democrats because of their hope for new politics, he was the final straw. The student protests may well herald a coming era of political action that takes place on the streets rather than within town halls and Parliament. Indeed, to reverse the famous old adage, politicians will finally get the voters they m They were elected as Liberal Democrats and are now expected to vote, and govern as Liberal Democrats deserve. Some Liberal Democrats would have you believe that the rise in tuition fees was a necessary step in the face of the economic problems that face this country. Yet the reality is that the cuts taken by the coalition have far exceeded the initial cuts thatwere necessary to stabilise the deficit. It is almost impossible to believe that the Liberal Democrats came to such an incredible realisation of the scale of government debt once engaged in the coalition that they fundamentally changed their views on higher education funding, ceding to the idea of a market system while simultaneously acknowledging the need for extensive and expensive reform of both the NHS and the welfare system. Either the Lib Dems were never serious about funding higher education, and were merely playing for votes, or the spending on NHS reform, which will cost in the region of £20 billion, is an extremely ill advised expenditure. Yet it is not the policy itself that is the issue, indeed the underfUnding of higher education in this country is a disgrace in itself and something had to be done about it. The issue is the scandalous fraud that the Liberal Democrats have committed on the nation. If, as Clegg claims, they feel it necessary to bind themselves into this coalition for the 'good of the nation', it does not mean they must commit blindly to any right wing policy proposed by Cameron and co. Rather they should see it as their role to scrutinise Conservative policy and ensure their presence is very much felt. After the coalition agreement had been reached in May 2010, much of the nation woke up believing that the worst elements of the Conservatives - the socially conservative, euro-sceptic, Thatcherite factions - would be tempered by the Liberal Democrats, allowing a fiscally responsible and socially progressive government to rule. With four and a half years left of this parliamentary term, this may yet be possible. But how is it possible to believe in the moderating factor of the Liberal Democrats after they so easily caved in on a policy that was so close to the hearts of their core support. After his promises to clean up politics, Clegg and his party achieved votes in the election. They were elected as Liberal Democrats and thus expected to vote, and now govern, as Liberal Democrats. So far they have not done so. For this reason I implore you to lend your support to the protesters as they come out in force once again in this new term. Although the Bill for tuition fee rises may have been passed in Parliament, there is still a vital debate to be won over the accountability of our public servants. A message must be sent that we will not accept a continuation of the lies and deceptions that have plagued our politics for too long, tf +«B 8 The Beaver 112 January 2011 Comment The Ed Miliband Challenge What Labour's New Year's Resolutions need to cover Benjamin Butterworth ft The new year poses a new set of challenges for British politicians. Challenges greater than have been seen in a generation, as the UK economy sets about a painful road to reducing its structural deficit, and re-establishing stability for jobs. These aren't phrases Labour politicians have been saying too much of in recent months, least of all Ed Miliband, and mixed poll results would suggest the electorate has noticed. But if the Labour party is to pose a real alternative to the governing coalition, it is vital that 2011 sees the party birth a vision, not just back a student protest. David Cameron used his new year's message to warn of a "tough year" for Britain, relaying the claim "we're all in this together" and that if we only stick by his deficit reduction plans, all will be fine. It seems that so far people are stomaching this. When the Office of Budget Responsibility (OBR) warned of a potential half a million public sector job losses, people flinched, but polls showed little change to the Conservative lead. The coalition has managed to effectively convince voters that their deep austerity measures aren't born of right-wing ideology, but necessity. Ed Miliband must show this not to be the case. He may have been Miliband minor a few months back, but he's now one half of a political barometer being swung farther to the right than it has in two decades. His response to government policies is crucial: there must not be a reactive lurch to the left, but a proactive march for the centre. The challenge Ed faces, as the leader of a new generation, is to show Labour not just to be a party of 'no minister', but instead an alive and progressive force able to understand ordinary lives. There are a number of key areas he needs to tackle for this to happen, most notably economic competence. At the general election, Gordon Brown rightly argued the global financial crisis to be If the Labour party is to pose a real alternative to the governing coalition, it is vital that 2011 sees the party birth a vision, not just back a student protest a combination of irresponsible lending by banks and a sub-prime mortgage meltdown in the US. It was clear to those looking at the economic and political situation beyond our own shores, that the crises faced in Britain were being repeated all over the developed world. The financial crisis was one triggered by an irresponsible elite, now costing the livelihoods of a responsible majority. This ought to be natural political ground for the left, and yet Labour systematically failed to convince the electorate it was on the side of workers. Ordinary families stopped believing Labour could deliver fairness for middle England, and started believing it had spent thirteen years in bed with bankers^ and the work- shy. If the party is to demonstrate a real dedication to Britain's hard-working, squeezed middle, it must pursue an economic rethink reflective of that which Blair underwent in 1994. The challenge faced is to make clear Labour isn't a party of deficit deniers, but of growth believers. That's why it's right that Labour argues ^against a cut in corpora- J|| m Jjtion tax whilst mW 9 VAT is hiked, highlighting its fr damaging effect on society's poorest and on small businesses. It's also right that Labour politicians endorsed student protests, and that all 257 Labour MPs voted against the higher education bill. But, and where Ed Miliband's leadership will either flourish or fail, is whether he can define not just what he doesn't believe in, but what it is that a fresh Labour party does believe in. To tackle the electoral failings of the last year, Labour must this year look its policy estructure in the eye, suffering any about-turn embarrassments thead on if it is to seem fit for government. A cornerstone 'on this rethink should be welfare. The Conserva- ves and Liberal Democrats have revelled in lining their austerity measures with cuts to people's benefits, building iplfon an exaggerated perception ithat welfare is claimed only by the work-shy and anti-social out to live off the state. This, of course, is untrue. But if the left is to regain authority on welfare - where it has all but none at present - it must define benefits as the pillar of a state supportive of personal ecurity and [aspiration, not idle- Indeed, ike so many [other policy motifs, the Get up, stand up - with a little help from your Union Why a mental health problem shared is a mental health problem halved Hero Austin The relationship between general well-being and mental health issues like depression and stress is widely recognised, yet we often polarise the solutions. We think that to have high levels of well-being, we should be engaging with other people, with causes outside of ourselves, that we need to balance life and work and not get too engrossed in ourselves. However, when we introduce the label 'mental health' and talk about depression, we seem to switch suddenly to the idea that the solution lies solely within ourselves and that self-examination is the way forward, a theory expounded by many self-help books. Our belief that self-assessment and examination is the sole way to resolve feeling low is often unhelpful. Peter Singer wrote about his many well-off, professional friends who spent an extraordinary amount of money on self-help guides and therapy. They did this because they felt that something was, indefinably, just not quite right with their lives. Examining their lives closer, we see that they were people who had high stress jobs, were high-achievers, but rarely did something for the love of it and very importantly, didn't do things which engaged with or helped other people. Or, to put it more simply, they did not connect with a cause outside of themselves, and consequently reported feelings of emptiness. The belief that self-examination was the sole solution stemmed from their conviction that the thing that was wrong with their lives was themselves, and consequently it was the self that needed to be fixed. Yet no amount of self-examination would remove that feeling - here it is about lifestyle in a very fundamental sense. To take an example from the other side, we can look to a person called Gary, who said, "I only started feeling I had a purpose in life when I did work with YoungMinds; I'm on their panel representing young people who've had mental health problems, including myself. And since I've changed my focus from helping myself to helping other people I've felt like I'm actually part of something". The idea behind engaging outside of oneself, i.e. instead of going to spa by yourself to relax go to a meditation group, or instead of reading by oneself, teach someone else to, lies in the idea that humans generally like to feel part of a community and to feel necessary. One of the best ways to feel necessary is by doing something that extends beyond yourself - you are then important to others. The down side to this approach is, of course, a failure to recognise mental health problems when they do arise. We explain them away by saying that these feelings occur because our life isn't quite right, and 'if so and so were different, then I would feel better'. There is, with this outlook, a danger of falling into the opposite trap of believing that mental health issues can be resolved solely through a change in lifestyle, which would happen if people only put a little more effort in. This is known as the 'pull yourself up by the bootstraps' approach, which is a profoundly unhelpful non-solution. However, by pointing out that the way we conduct our lives and the way we engage with other people has an impact on our mental health is not to diminish the importance of counselling and therapy; they are indisputably often very effective ways to address depression. But it is to say that when you consider the impact of lifestyle on well being, and well being on mental health issues, especially stress and depression, it is obvious that we need to view potential solutions in a more fluid, holistic way. The other thing to do to mitigate against the failure to recognise mental health problems, particularly depression, is to inform yourself of the possible symptoms, which range from having difficulty making decisions, to being more susceptible to colds and flue, to losing your appetite. And in the spirit of engaging in matters beyond yourself, make sure to look out for your friends as well. If you notice that they develop erratic sleeping patterns, withdraw from you or are not looking after themselves (showering/eating), amongst many other things, this can also be a sign that their mental health might be in need of a little sprucing up. You can help by being ready to listen, encouraging them to do the things that are important to them, but ultimately you can ask for help. LSEers in particular would probably do well to remember that a high stress, individualistic approach to life is probably not most conducive to general well being, and that people often feel better when they are engaged in causes outside of themselves. But this has to be coupled with an ability to recognise issues when they do arise, so inform yourself, and if at all in doubt ask for help! Uf Hero Austin is theLSE Students' Union Community and Welfare Officer Conservatives have misunderstood middle England on welfare. Their abolition of the universality of child benefit, introduced by a Labour government in 1946, caused uproar among usually Tory supporting families. Child benefit worked as a real security net for families, being a guarantor-by-government that there would always be something in the pot to provide for their children. Those families, often who've paid most into the tax pot, have had this security robbed from them. What the supposed new breed of'compassionate Conservatives' failed to understand, is that redistribution of wealth isn't only about those at the very bottom, but also those who can sometimes feel at the bottom of the pecking order: the squeezed middle. For wealth redistribution to offer genuine security, it must be available to help anybody who can fall on hard times, not just specific groups. If Labour is to succeed in reclaiming the progressive centre ground, an economically coherent argument has to come first. Ed's message thus far has appeared to avoid recognising how worried ordinary people feel about the deficit. The fresh, Miliband argument must show that deficit answers lie not in ideological, small-state ground, but in the sort of human-minded pragmatism afforded only by the left. If he can achieve that, then Labour will once more house the aspirations and ambitions for all in our society. %£ Quick COMMENT How useless are New Year's Resolutions? The only promise you can make yourself at the start of a new year is that you will break all other promises within a week. - Kunal Gupta, 2nd year BSc Economics I don't think they 're useless but I do think they're badly timed and highly insincere for the majority of those who make them. - Chu Ting Ng, 2nd year LLB Laws I broke eight on thefirst day. - Katrina Mather, 1st year LLB Laws Totally pointless, in that all my major achievements in life (very few) have been unintentional - Sachin Patel, Executive Editor, The Beaver Don't spend any money on New Year's Resolutions. I justfinished paying my billsfrom last year..! went four times. - Bianca Nardi, 2nd year BSc International Relations I just check-listed all 4 resolutionsfrom 2010... Lol, JK I'm still a fat, needy smoker with no purpose in life. - Anonymous, BSc 3rd year Management They're great but people shouldn 't take them so seriously. Don't feel bad about breaking them. - Angelina Castellini, 2nd year BSc International Relations Resolutions need to be more outcome based. Hence mine are 'get afirst'and 'get a job' - Oliver Wiseman, Managing Editor, The Beaver NEXT WEEK... How balls is leaving halls? Send in your submissions! Email comment(f)thebeaveronline.co.uk If you would like to discuss any of the issues contained within this piece, please contact su.advice-centre(a)lse.ac.Hk Comment 9 12 January 20111 The Beaver Letters to the Editor Sir - Whilst picking up and reading a copy of this weeks Beaver, we came across a quote by our very own elected Educational Officer Ashok Kumar in the "Students speak out over occupation" article to encourage EGM attendance. It read: "the occupations helped bring down apartheid, and can help now". We find it deeply offensive that Mr Kumar decided to draw parallels between the current unrest over rising tuition fees to years of legal, racial segregation. We in this country do not have a human right to a university education, and as much as we are against the increase in fees, such a comparison is both extreme and unwarranted. A elected representa- tive of the student body should be more concerned over the welfare and satisfaction of the students currently at LSE rather than making absurd comments. But to equate this to the struggle of both black and white Africans and their personal struggle to obtain their basic human rights is ludicrous. The intent of this letter is neither pro or anti-occupation, but to point out that such statements are unnecessarily emotive and may discourage future participation. Yours sincerely, Yodit Dubale & Priscilla Nassolo All I want for Christmas is You? Why Mariah Carey lied through her teeth and everyone believed her Priyan Patel Christmas is the most wonderful time of the year Yeah right. I'm sick of Santa. I'm sick of Rudolf's stupid red nose. I'm sick of pushing my way through a sea of mothers with push chairs, all trying to grab for that perfect Christmas present for their precious little angel. Come on, they'll grow out of it in a couple of months anyway. Christmas should be a time for reflection, relaxation. A time when we give thanks for what has come, what is to come. But has anybody really had that perfect Christmas where we all sit in front of the open fire with chestnuts roasting? It all starts with presents. And unfortunately, this really can be the be all and end all of the holiday. If you get the present wrong, that's it; somebody's not getting that special moment beneath the mistletoe. So we all set out with a vague idea of what we are going to buy, but always hopeful for that one, the holy grail of presents. To stumble upon it would not only save Christmas, but probably the coming months until Valentine's (and that's a different story altogether). But then you hit the shops. Shelf after shelf of those Christmas gifts which will be the funniest thing that has ever happened. For about 5 minutes. Or the jumper? Oh wait, that was last year's present. You spend hours throwing yourself from store to store, at first enjoying the hunt, thinking it's going to be lurking around each corner. Then it hits you like a wet fish in the face - that sinking feeling in the stomach. Panic sets in. Sweat comes streaming off your brow like the entire Pacific Ocean has just emptied its contents through your pores. And it's so bloody cold it'll probably freeze into icicles anyway. Give up, get safe and dry. Socks for dad. Bath salts for mum. Overly cheesy stuffed toy for the girlfriend. Job done. __ You don't care anymore. Except you do. With that feeling of regret and panic deep in your stomach, Christmas day sets in. And that brings with it a whole minefield of disasters. Gathering round the Christmas tree, avoiding the awkward stares and fake cries of pleasure as wrapping paper is strewn across the battlefield like bloody evidence of "you just didn't put enough thought into this". 'I've always wanted this' roughly translates to 'Sure, why don't you show me a cliff to jump off?' and 'Oh,you remembered!' is actu- ally 'Yeah, I hated it the first time. Nothing's changed'. The problem is that thanks to Hallmark and Clinton's we find that Christmas is just about the colourful boxes under the tree that have our names on it. Don't get me wrong. I love presents just as much as you do. But when getting a crappy yellow tie for Christmas makes me hate 25th December I think something's amiss. I forget about the togetherness this holiday is supposed to foster. I hate being in the room with the people who couldn't pay even the slightest attention to what my shirt size is. And the delicious eggnog just becomes a vial of nausea-inducing raw egg. What exasperates the situation even more is just how much the media pumps in a mindset that until we don't get a diamond tiara or a platinum record, Christmas isn't Christmas. Our expectations of the presents we should get are raised to impossible heights. Heights that even the most skilled gift-givers can find dizzying. And why is that bad? BECAUSE IT HELPS NO ONE. You get stressed trying to find the present. You get disappointed when you get the present. Classic 'damned if you do, damned if you don't' scenario. The point I'm trying to make is that we've become too obsessed with that perfect Christmas, which can only come from the perfect present. I don't have the stamina that Arnold Schwarzenegger had, destroying a float in 'Jingle All The Way' to get his kid a stupid action figure and I shouldn't have to have it. I like something and I think you'd appreciate it. I'm sorry, it's not an internship at Goldman Sachs but hey, it's still a present. Why does it have to be an astronomical epic version of a little box with a bow? So here's the thing. When Louisa May Alcott said "Christmas won't be Christmas without any presents" somebody should have stuffed coal in her stocking. Everyone should stop expecting and start enjoying. *£ Send your submissions, letters and gripes to comment(a)tliebeaveronliiie.co.uk 12 January 201:1 | The Beaver Want to join our photography team? Contact us at photography@thebeaveronline.co.uk Snowtographs LSE's look at our international Winter Wonderland ummm iss- msmm. I 1 t V 533 DGF 1 yjsPtf1 t5>j« s ' * ''xi" llllfe= h it Until then, Ihadn't realised a flight status could be similar to Nick Clegg's position on raising student fees 99 girlfriend was left manically refreshing Heathrow's list of operating flights as her departure time neared. Over the twelve hours preceding her departure, her flight was put on, taken off, then again put on the list. Until then, I hadn't realised a flight status could be similar to Nick Clegg's position on raising student fees. Still, when it was three hours prior to flight time, we decided to leave for the airport and hope for the best, capriciousness of Heathrow be damned. When we entered Terminal 1, it was as described above: bodies everywhere, wrapped in what looked like tin foil and surrounded by luggage. Stepping over a number of sleeping passengers and missing outstretched limbs by inches, we manceuvered my girlfriend's bags toward the check-in counter. However, we were soon stopped. Airport officials had setup a makeshift barrier in the terminal. Only those with scheduled and on-time flights could pass. We joined the line. One by one, passengers approached the entrance guarded by tall Heathrow employees. Disturbingly similar to a weekend visit to Ministry of Sound, the guard would scan his clipboard for each would-be entrees flight. If you're on the list, you're partying for 8 hours (flying across the Atlantic). If not, you're left waiting outside. My girlfriend's flight? On the list. With a kiss goodbye, I retraced my steps home, anxious to learn my own fate. My relief upon making it back to Bankside turned to disappointment as I checked my email — my own flight for the next day had been cancelled. After repeated calls to British Airways, I gradually moved though the grieving stages, eventually accepting the fact I had just joined the thousands of travelers fallen victim to winter woes. But, I still needed closure. Could anyone have predicted this particular Heathrow mess? In retrospect, one of the most prophetic statistics is the amount of money spent on the airport's winter preparation. In the past year, airport operator BAA allocated £500,000 to improving Heathrow's snow vehicles and de-icing equipment. To understand just how inadequate this number is, compare it to Gatwick, which is in the midst of a £8 million overhaul of its winter preparation system despite being a significantly smaller airport. Predictably, Gatwick was able to open all of its runways a full day before Heathrow. So as Heathrow and its BAA owners scrambled to clear their runways with limited resources, hundreds of families did their own scrambling for a place to sleep. With nearby lodgings filled to capacity, Heathrow terminals were soon temporary Christmas campgrounds. And so, many mothers, fathers and their children, wrapped in metallic blankets, spent Christmas underneath the departures board. Nevertheless, I hope the families that were turned away from the full hotels took comfort in the fact that, historically, they are in good company. Though the stable at least had a manger. 12 January 2011 I The Beaver 11 Christmas at Heathrow For Joe Wenner, it's terminal (i) This past Christmas Eve, a mother and child lay huddled together on the hard linoleum floor of a giant warehouse outside London. Stretching her arm across the child's waist, the mother adjusted their heat reflective blanket — its metallic texture and sound suggesting the comfort of aluminum foil. Their belongings, enough to fit into three suitcases, lay scattered along the perimeter of their indoor campground. Within this large room, this scene repeated every ten feet. Over 2,000 men, women and families were all spending Christmas weekend without a tree, without presents and without a home. Yet this was no homeless shelter. This was Terminal 1 of Heathrow Airport. And as an international student needing to cross an ocean to get home, this was also an intimate element of my winter break. The airport's delayed and waffling response to six inches of snow on 19th December has been well reported, and expressions of outrage have been prolific. And while I was fortunate enough not to take temporary residence at the airport, my own experience as a distraught passenger is one I will likely not forget. As the snow began to fall midday on December 18th, I was actually thrilled. My girlfriend was visiting and snow seemed only to enhance the beauty of London at Christmas-time. True, our flights were relatively soon — her's on the 21st and mine on the 22nd — but both were more than three days away. To me, it seemed disruption would be minimal. A day of delays, then back to normal air traffic. But over the next few days, it was clear that this would be something of an ordeal. Flights from the weekend were predictably cancelled. Yet on the 20th, Heathrow announced it would continue operating at only one-third capacity the next two days. With no direct contact from either Heathrow or her airline, my srlyOut runs every Thursday from Queerly good fun Pearl Wong discovers a land of outlandish costumes and cheap drinks s an American student study-ing abroad at LSE this year, I have realised like many before me that London is an ¦¦ ^™^xpensive place to live in. Contrary to various assumptions about Americans, I am not well off enough to afford a £3.20 pint of cider or £3-£4 for a shot and mixer whenever I venture into London's nightlife. Fortunately, this year a new club night entered the fray providing cheap drinks, central location, and great music. Surprisingly, many LSE students have yet to hear about the new club night despite its location, which is none other than the Underground Bar and Three Tuns. It is a club that offers something for everyone - whether you are gay, straight, gender-nonconformist, or just curious, Queerly-Out is sure to deliver to you early weekend fun every Thursday night. I can still remember the spectacular Halloween-themed night at QueerlyOut. The undead, Batman's Robin, pirates, Morphsuits, and Freudian slips gathered in the Underground for the first of a four day Halloween bash around London. The taps began pouring at 10 o'clock sharp, and the fog machine rolled on throughout the night disguising some of the more frightening fancy dress outfits until they got too close. The mix of Lady Gaga, Rihanna, Katy Perry, and Cheryl Cole certainly brought out some lively moves from the undead corpses, enhancing their various rotting wounds. The live DJs are always from some of London's hottest clubs, and spin the hottest mixes in current dance, RnB, pop and chart hits. Packed as it was the wait for drinks never took more than 10 minutes and never cost skywards of £3 per shot and mixer. Some vampires were even generous enough to buy a girl a drink - and who could say no to the special Grindr cocktail or a 99p tequila shot? Combined with a low entry fee (usually £2 or £3 depending on the time you get in), QueerlyOut is both fun and affordable - a rare combination to be sure. Of course, Halloween was only one of many themed nights at QueerlyOut. Perhaps some of us remember the Thanksgiving Extravaganza with American flags hung around the ceiling of the Underground, or the eighties party that featured neon tights in various colours and complimentary shutter shades from the DJ. Every Thursday brings new thirst, and QueerlyOut has a way of bringing back a dedicated crowd whilst also attracting newcomers.' But that's not all. Every week, a different charity, service provider or employer is given an area of the venue to raise awareness of themselves or a campaign, provide service referrals i.e. sexual health, counselling or fundraising. So far, the London Lesbian and Gay Switchboard, London Friend, the Albert Kennedy Trust, the Terrence Higgins Trust and Inside & Out, among others, have all shown their support. A great element of social value only adds to the night. * With the start of a new term, QueerlyOut begins again on 13th January featuring the first live performance by Maria, a London and Los Angeles based artist, who delivers a new, catchy sound with clever lyrics and a distinctive voice. Certainly, live performances will not be the only twist to QueerlyOut as a New Year rolls in. Other surprises this year include a term membership card, more live performances, working more with employers and more of the famous themed nights, including a Valentine's Day treat in February! 12 The Beaver | 12 January 2011 Social LSE Diary Marion Koob's linguistic trip to Madrid Madrid. Its most striking sight are families, whole and gathered, posing for photographs in the main square, Plaza Mayor, and treading along in small loud groups, young children in tow. There is not much room to move around in the city's pedestrian arteries; the alleys, whether in length or width, are bogged down by masses of strolling coats. And their jaunt has little purpose: contrary to London's purposeful gait, the point here is the activity itself; taking relatives out for-an outing on a Saturday evening, stopping along perhaps for a few drinks or in one of the city's many snack-shops, where one can buy, for instance, a small baguette filled with deep-fried calamari. While the stomach does not sit well with this kind of delicacy, the mind agrees to it perfectly. In this great familial splendour, the city thus escapes London's Darwinian logic. After all, Zone i's demography reflects the principle of the survival of the fittest; few children and no aged beings tread. After months of living alongside suits and other forms of elegant dress, the sight of age group extremes in the centre of the Spanish capital was an absolute relief. Considering London as a space in which individualism and ambition are primordial, it is good to be reminded that somewhere the concept of group solidarity and attachment still exists - in whichever way it may take form. I digress however, as this late December trip was not to reminisce on the values of familial quality time, but rather to get a feel for the country whose language I had been learning. Since the beginning of my pursuit, I had not had the chance to experience it 'for real'; most of my encounters or conversations in the tongue had been manufactured for its practice. I was to be satisfied; Spanish is one of those languages well worth learning, given that no one within the country speaks much of anything else. I say this in contrast to experiences of fellow language students in Germany or the Netherlands, where for instance, a native speaker will switch to flawless English as soon as a trace of a foreign accent is recognised. In contrast, the Spanish expect you to understand them. All the better. Madrid is easy to get around; the metro is in good shape, but staying around La Puerta de Sol, Grand Via or Plaza Mayor should avoid any necessity for you to even have to use it. Aside from the majestic Museo del Prado and the Centro de Arte Reina Sofia, the capital's principal asset is its atmosphere. Everything is packed and more importantly, loud. Take, for instance, the flea market south of La Latina, where packed crowds slowly stream past each stall, overflowing in neighbouring streets. People trade books and furniture, but also clothes, in much greater volumes. Bars are a greatly informal matter-and encompass a wider spectrum of social encounters that they would perhaps here. Naturally, with the tapas culture, there is a lot more eating taking place. Pleasingly, the staff seem solely anxious to serve you the stuff, accepting payment almost casually. Any sort of formal schedule, whether opening hours or meal meeting times, are pushed back approximately three hours later than what is considered normal in northern Europe', to the immense joy of all student tourists. The city's forgotten secret, however, is San Lorenzo de El Escorial. The imposing construction, one of the biggest in Europe, has served as a monastery, a school, and a royal palace. The hour's drive away from Madrid perhaps discourages many visitors; yet, upon seeing the building, the practical obstacles are quickly forgotten. The dimensions cannot be described other than, gigantic. In this it succeeds wonderfully; throughout the visit, it is impossible to feel irremediably dwarfed, whether by a staircase, courtyard columns, or its Basilica's altar. While visiting the first few rooms of its painting museum, I amused myself by comparing the space to the size of my flat - on average, these doubled the size of my modest subterranean student dwelling. As we walked on, however, I quickly gave up. On the whole, the monastery felt bereft of human presence, and the thought of all of this empty space ceased to seem so funny. ¦ Among many other things, this travail had taught me that my language skills were not quite up to the standard that I had wished them to be. True enough, comprehension, both read and spoken is always easier than formulating the sentences independently. Nonetheless. My wounded ego took me, while I was walking around el FNAC (let us broadly describe it as a media store) to the language section. Pettily looking at French and English grammar manuals for a split second comforted my feeling that I was not alone in my 'struggle'. Clair (market) voyance Fahd Humayun peers into Ms crystal ball to find a 2011 of promise and optimism There is safety in familiarity, they say, a comfort bred by association. 365 days is after all a significantly longtime. The first days of the new year are often similar to wading into the deep blue for the first time; the mind furiously records and analyses each detail trying to make sense of unfamiliar territory. Yet New Year's Day is quite possibly the one single holiday that unites people across a plethora of cultures and time zones; a countdown to midnight followed by fireworks in the night sky reminiscent of good old unadulterated fun, the kind that harks back to everything from Hannukah sit-downs to 4th of July picnics. Throw in a couple of sangria get-togethers and a diary of new year's resolutions just for good measure and you have enough to get a decent party going. 2010 was the year that gave us Inception and The Social Network. It was also the year that flights across Europe and America were grounded for weeks after a volcanic eruption took place in Iceland back in April. Early in the year life in Haiti came to a standstill following a massive 7.0 earthquake, and later during the summer floods wreaked havoc in South Asia. Indiscreet information leaks outed Colonel Gaddafi's Ukrainian nurse. In London students protested against the hike in university fees, and Russia and Qatar won their respective bids to host the World Cup in 2018 and 2022. Talks at the Mexico conference for climate change in December "fell woefully short of action needed". ' k But that was then and this is now. If we could predict what was going to happen in 2011, that would be quite something. Unfortunately that isn't (entirely) possible. Pundits could almost be forgiven for being prepared to dismiss 20H as merely a continuation of much of the same. As undergraduates, though, our idealism is said to be incorrigible. We look towards brighter futures and greener pastures. If we were to pick up a pen and sketch a word cloud it would surely contain the words 'peace', 'breakthrough' and 'resolutions acted upon' as manifestations of our optimism as opposed to 'broken promises', 'deadlock' and 'crisis' which figured rather widely in the newspapers of the past year. The beginning of each year is marked by a rise in popular sentiment to create those greener pastures, to be that generation to that finally made a difference, took a stand, brought the change. We could even take the prediction game a step further without crossing over into rocket-science territory. Wild guess: at the LSE there's probably going to be a mass exodus to the library, with students ambitiously diving straight into the readings set for the first week of Lent Term with complete abandon, in keeping with newly formed resolutions. There will also be a much wider resolve (hopefully) to make themostof the year, come what may - to take the good with the bad and celebrate each day as an opportunity gained rather than time lost. Idealists through and through, the glass will forever be half full. Its going to be cold and rainy for most of the next eleven weeks, an entire term that, for us, is equivalent to somebody else's fifty-two. But to temper the weather ' there will be an influx of society messages and events warming our Outlook inboxes, together with the promise of an array of engaging public lectures and flyers announcing the theme of the first Crush of term. And 29th April will be a bank holiday. As you can tell, here at the LSE we make our own sunshine. At the risk of oversimplification, the new calendar is the result of a tried and tested system. But life is as much about the variables as it is about the constants, enj oying the new without disregarding the old. So while a little prediction here and there doesn't do anybody any harm, here's to simultaneously raising the glass to embracing the uncertainty of a new year, and the deep blue uncharted waters waiting to be tested for the first time. And here's to hoping that somewhere down the line we can look back and feel we made a difference in 2011. Unflinchingly. LOOK AT HIS GO® gj®0 0\w® ®0 OGdqddq (J®[? SCoffSsOuBago DO gjeOs ®®[?8®8 flBo@D,©/7g foaOOetpy GCDfflffgpiJgtf ffifl®QDg® DuQOOS DQ®w®D0y ssgDXS amd DDD®[P© 0ODg8(°]©oooo Fashion. Television. ",mmm Closet Clearout p esolutions can be fun. They do not have to be painful, sweaty or without chocolate (that is, if you don't mind not losing weight). They can be exciting and creative, products of vivid imagination and ruthless decision making, a thoroughly rewarding and cathartic pro- cess. You can feel fab in other ways, like reorganising your clothes. They are, after all, nine tenths of your appearance. I'm talking about the wardrobe overhaul. Last week, my flatmate and I made a date with our closets; to empty out our entire wardrobe, drawers, boxes, bags, trunks - the lot - onto the floor and waded through the pile. It took a good eight hours with tea (Glee) breaks but it was the most satisfying thing I had done in a long time. The New Year is a time to dust those cobwebs from the back of the wardrobe. It is a truth universally acknowledged that So get rid of it. It will make space for so many more possibilities. Especially those ones with the tags which you were hanging onto, feeling so guilty at their neglect. And those jeans which used to fit, but for whatever reason don't anymore. Goodness gracious, you didn't slave away on the treadmill to fit into a pair of old jeans, did you? Buy some new ones! So, Rihanna and Gaga blaring (this part is interchangeable), we embarked on the task of the year. Sorting everything into piles of keeps, maybes and throws. Keeps are the ones you wear almost everyday, the staples and the favourites. And the statement purchases you spent a fortune on because it would just be too painful to let those slip away. They should last a lifetime. Then comes the fun part. The throws. Most definitely the pieces you had forgotten existed. And the ones which trigger the "ohhh I remember this!" response. The ones that don't fit, and the ones that "just aren't you" any more. And then the maybes sit in the middle, perhaps because you've just got too many pairs of black jeans, or too many oversized jumpers. Keep one of each and get rid of the rest. It's ruthless, but so satisfying. You're aiming to reduce your wardrobe by half I reckon. Or a third, depending how much of a hoarder you have been over the years. But when I say "throw it" I don't actually mean put it in the rubbish (unless it's irreparable). Oh no, I mean take some photos and sell sell sell on eBay. If you have the patience/inclination you can make some good cash with what you might regard as passe. Or if you don't have time for that, put them in a bag and give it to a charity shop or a swap shop. Or come to the ReLove Fair which is happening from 10:30AM till 4PM in the Quad on Thursday, in which case, be quick! (There is another one in February Now, for every two items you buy, you must get rid of one. Simple. 2 for 1. too though.) Once you're done, DON'T clutter it up again. Traditionally it should be one for one, but I don't see that as very reasonable at all. Sugar and Spice TV tips Who ate all the pies, The greatest threat to British public health is not binge drinking, chain smoking or anything as nefarious. No, British people are killing themselves with something that has come to represent as much of a festive tradition as St. Nick slipping down the chimney with a sack full of presents. What is this scourge that politicians (well... those who read PartB) will likely combat with directives and a cabinet shake-up? Christmas cookery shows. Festive cookery shows take the indulgence of .Christmas food, a treat supposedly justified since we only eat the cloying stuff once a year, and stretch it out to last a gut-busting two weeks. Sceptical about it? Hear me out. Every year, the shows begin at least a week before the big day itself: a perfect excuse for some of us to 'try out the recipes'. These people are generally the unmarried, without kids type who use food as a friend during the cold winter months; festive food is just like a best mate in a Christmas jumper. Then of course there's Christmas Day itself, with the requisite butter-soaked turkey, stodgy Christmas pudding and mince pies that will stop grandpa's heart in a jiffy. To further the damage to your arteries a little innovation by celebrity chefs: combining all your leftovers on the 26th and 27th in a manner which actually manages to exacerbate their health effects, e.g. mashing up and frying your potato and veg to make a monstrous bubble and squeak. So why do we do it to ourselves? The growing popularity of cookery shows seems a bit odd as Brits consume more and more supermarket-bought ready meals every year. Do we simply enjoy coming home from school, university or the office, microwaving a ready meal and pretending that we're eating what we see on the television? Are these shows a form of culinary escapism? Perhaps the real reason the programmes are so popular is that the food itself is playing a diminishing role - with a few exceptions they have become more about personality. And there's a personality to suit pretty much everyone. If you want sexy, go for Nigella. If you want laid-back, try a bit of Jamie. Feeling a bit posh? Definitely Hugh. And if you're a foodie and sophisticated then there's no one better than Gordon. Cookery shows should tread the line between entertainment and education with more care The fact that these chefs have come to be known by only their first names indicates how much of the shows is devoted to them, rather than their food. Nigella is all about mums learning to balance life's chores while also putting a home-cooked meal on the table every night, with a bit of suggestion thrown in so the dads don't get bored watching. Jamie Oliver is all about simple, tasty cooking which is easy enough for anyone to make, all packaged up in a family-friendly and laid-back style. I imagine Hugh Fearnley-Whittingstall would be Prince Charles' choice: a double-barreled name and wonderfully out of touch (remember that campaign for free range chicken?). Finally, Gordon is for those in suburbia who take an inordinate amount of pride in throwing the most impressive dinner party, so be prepared for lots of ingredients you'll probably never use again. In this respect, the Christmas shows are no different from the regular programming - the focus is not necessarily on the food. Last year's Christmas specials included Jamie's Christmas Lock-In and Hugh Fearnley-Whittingstall's River Cottage Christmas, and both focused on the theme of community. Jamie used an old fashioned lock-in at his 'local' pub which brought all generations together with wholesome entertainment from Charlotte Church. Hugh decided to get a group of mums from the village together to start a baking group. Cookery shows should, perhaps, tread the line between entertainment and education with a bit more care. With obesity and diabetes skyrocketing in Britain, the television networks should remember their public-service broadcasting history and do their bit in the battle against the bulge. Expecting healthy recipes at Christmas is, of course, ridiculous, but January represents an opportunity to spin healthy shows as a way to help keep to those New Year resolutions. It may be unrealistic to expect New Year detox food from the likes of Nigella Lawson, who enjoys using saturated fats a bit too much, but I have no doubt that there is a market waiting to be exploited. I await a new wave of waif-like, health-obsessed celebrity chefs who will guilt-trip us all into eating well until Easter, which is the next holiday that provides an excuse to load up on calories. So, when December 2011 rolls around and those lovable celebrity chefs are doing their utmost to give Great Britain a coronary, do us both a favour. Make yourself a salad. Episodes BBC Two, Mondays, at 22:00 A new BBC sitcom starring Matt LeBlanc and created by David Crane of Friends fame. The sitcom explores the phenomenon of Hollywood remakes of hit British shows and what happens when they get a bit too American. The latest victim is a fictional show called Lyman's Boys, set in a quintessential^ English boys prep school. The actor who plays the headmaster (Richard Griffiths) gets flown over to LA to audition for his part and is said to be 'too English'. The producer has his own ideas involving a down-and-out LeBlanc. The Good Wife More4, Thursdays, at 21:00 The second season of CBS' legal drama The Good Wife started last week on More4, following the life of embattled Chicago lawyer and political wife, Alicia Florrick. While not a significant draw for ratings, the first season garnered a dedicated fan base which was appreciative of its slightly more nuanced portrayal of relationships than is typical of most US imports. The second season returns with the excellent supporting characters Kalinda (Archie Panjabi) and Eli Gold (Alan Cumming). DqNoki ColfectiOr Dr Noki of street fashion label, NHS instantly exudes an eccentric vibe that is visibly translated onto his somewhat psychedelic collection; which can only be described as the fashion vision of an hallucinatory acid trip. Indeed, the ethical aspect to Dr Noki's collection is not typical in the conventional sense; he utilises the concept of a 'DiY sustainable canvas' in which he refers to his customers as 'NHS patients' whereby, purchased garments can be taken back in-store for 'aftercare services' for example to 'add extra sleeves.' As you do. Next you'll be telling me that his store is in the style set-up of a hospital ward, which incidentally is exactly what you would find if you visited Dr Noki's NHS store on 123 Bethnal Green Road in Shoreditch. Ethical fashion clearly knows no bounds; and if this pioneering way of recycling fashion through 'aftercare services' is the way forward, then viva la revolution. Vogue has also latched onto Dr Noki's alternative flair and has given him press coverage which firmly cements his place in fashion history. I was also delighted to meet Ada Zanditon who has been gaining silent notoriety for her signature pieces, especially since the success of her first graduate collection which stirred up nothing short of a critic storm during London Fashion Week. Beyond the prehistoric dinosaur allusion to her fashion masterpieces, there is a story of searing intelligence that is as subtle as it is apparent. Speaking to Ada Zanditon, I discover that she combines her knowledge of mathematics, sciences and ecosystems to harness and infuse into her ethical collection, hence the angular and beautifully constructed nature of her garments. Swiftly moving onto the next rail, new womenswear label PARTIMI is also one to watch - with its striking contrast between romantic resonance and its architectural approach inciting provocative emotions to the observer. PARTIMI's designer, having originated from an ecology-based 60's hippy sensibility background naturally gave the label its ethical grounding, and even has a previous collection donating 5% of profits to an charity for an overfishing cause. PARTIMI S/S '11 collection is inspired by the designer grandmother's priceless costumes belonging to the Ballet Russes the French Ballet troupe who were active circa 1920's and responsible for much of the French cultural movements across the fashion, music and dance spheres. Ballet is everywhere this season - you only have to look at Natalie Portman's forthcoming ballet biopic movie 'Black Swan' for telling signs - so head over to the V&A galleries where the Ballet Russes costumes are currently being exhibited. If the V&A gallery fails to entice you for being too far, then come along to LSE's Fashion Show on the 4th February where PARTIMI and various other designers from Estethica will be showcasing a truly exciting catwalk event not to be missed. As the humdrum of chatter dies down in the Estethica room, we are then treated to a dose of tenor singing by the renowned David Gough who is accompanied by a theatrical pianist, seemingly possessed. The final lingering note brings us abruptly to the Q&A session with panellists from the Daily Telegraph, Sunday Times, The Observer and the Estethica curator to discuss the core purpose of the press day - ethical fashion. The key buzzword that came across from the panellist discussion was the concept of 'Fast Fashion' in which 'Eco-Fashion' was the clear antithesis of the former. If 'Fast Fashion' was the Big Mac of the food world, 'Eco-Fashion' was definitely portrayed to be the fairtrade banana. It appears that increasingly, the younger generation are being instilled with the notion of ethical awareness in the fashion supply chain; from sourced materials to factory workers well-being, there's no escaping the fashion conundrum. Coupled with the idea of a wardrobe becoming an almost 'time-capsule' for 'timeless pieces', we can begin to see The New Year brings the excitement of the new S/S11 collections. In December, Estethica held a Press and Buyers' day to showcase the fruits of the new season's innovative and ethical. Yan Giet went along to investigate. Not so long ago, 'ethical fashion' used to be a redundant phrase, reserved only for the forsaken cast- BRITISH FASHiON COUNCIL estethica t°y°w ^cai UUIVHIIVU 0xfam s(ore That was clearly before Estethica decided to burst into the fashion scene; evolutionising our pre-conceptions of what it means to be truly 'ethical' - as well as paving the way for eco-fashion to become a mainstay fix on the fashion calendar. The British Fashion Council decided to launch Estethica in 2006, as a channel to promote and celebrate fashion designers with an ethical conscience; and it has gone from strength to strength ever since. As I arrive at the distinguished Somerset House for Estethica S/S '11 Press Day (providing a splendid and magnificent backdrop for the day), it commences with an informal brunch which gives me time to delve into a few of the designer collections and to unmask the genius behind the brands. London Fashion Week is imminent! The stunning collections wil be on show and for sale in Somerset House in late February. Get your tickets for LFW online now! They'll sell out quick and it's always a brilliant day out. Iondonfashiorrweekend.co.uk Nina Dolcetti how eco-fashion is going to become a permanent fixture in mainstream fashion, banishing fast-fashion into a thing of the past, forever. Another key issue raised through the Q&A session was the concern that the inflated costs of ethical fashion being a barrier for those on a shoe-string budget. Estethica curator - Orsola de Castro, gave a readily assured answer that she 'aspires to see the day where ethical fashion is to become democratised; when it becomes a necessity rather than a luxury of the affluent few.' Even low budget stores such as Primark are beginning to understand the importance of eco-fashion with placards emblazoned across their flagship Oxford Street store; gently assuring us of their factory workers humane living conditions. The future of fashion may be as volatile as ever but only one thing is for certain - eco-fashion is here to stay. Made by Scandinavans Collection ¦a • ___________________________________Music. ^mmmmmmmmmmmmmmamammmammmmmmmmammmmmammBmmBmmammmmKm Smoke Fairies - Haircut 100 - Through Low Light and Trees Pelican West Plus From Sussex come the mellow folk-ish tunes of Katherine Blamire and Jessica Davies. As a duo that has gained much well-deserved attention for passionate live concerts, Smoke Fairies are just as pleasing in the studio. A talented group of musicians contributed, including Andy Newmark (David Bowie, John Lennon) on drums, Al Mobbs playing the double bass and David Coulter (Nick Cave, Tom Waits) in the producer's chair. Drawing from the best of bluegrass, indie pop and classic English folk, the record is seductive and utterly in keeping with the imaginative fantasy soundscapes their name brings to mind. Ethereal textures softly fade in on opener "Summer Fades", followed by sombre vocal harmonies and jangly guitar plucks as gentle drum work comes in later on. The album closes with acoustic strums underscoring pleasing choral passages on "After The Rain", and the songs in-between tend not to stray too far from their familiar crowd-pleasing sound: smoky guitar lines, restrained (but effective) percussion and folk-tinged vocal harmonies. Shrouded in creative and yet approachable songwriting, Smoke Faries has weaved together a masterful tapestry of gentie sounds and ghostly tones. Known as 'that 80s New Wave band', Haircut 100 stole the crown from Orange Juice with their bubbly radio-pop antics. Fronted by singer Nick Heyward, these British schoolboys churned out chart-topping hits that were easily recognisable: catchy, intensely hummable and shimmering with studio-polished gloss. Though their career was short-lived, debut record 'Pelican West' was a welcome release after punk had left its angry, political scars on the music scene. Production was handled by Bob Sargeant, helping to shape and style the band's bright suburban tunes that conjure images of highway cruises at night. While Heyward sings at times of Toblerones, baked beans and building mountains out of snow, most of the lyrics are grounded in cheesy boy-meets-girl stories that make you smile. So, too, will the airy horn swells and funky disco drums. Haircut 100 shamelessly steals from disco and pop-punk, made all the more clear from heaps of jangly guitar rakes and funk bass pops that run throughout. The happy-go-lucky vibes may be dull and unoriginal for some, but laidback retro grooves combined with naive lyrics about love and adolescence makes for a surprisingly refreshing listen - even if their sound is slightly dated. This 1992 reissue adds five bonus tracks to the 1982 original, including a tasty 12" version of hit title "Favourite Shirts (Boy Meets Girl)". Extended by four minutes with stress-free grooves and euphoric brass iicks, thicker retro drums are thrown into the mix with more of Heyward's boyish vocal hooks. Catch the band at a re-union concert where the entire album will be played in its entirety on January 28th at the 02. Visit www.haircutonehundred.net for more details. Th e rer Albums of 2010 201D Album Highlights Janelle Monae - The\rchAndroid Ambitious soul-tinged FIB, flawlessly executed live. Sheer breach of styles from English folk to James Brcwn-esque funk makes for a compelling liten from start to finish. Music press are obessed with her androgynous 'uncompronising style', and rightly so. Also note her nusic video for 'Tightrope' gained acclainfor challenging gender binaries, drawing Stention away from sexuality towards theart of dance itself. Robyn - Body Talk As conveyed by the cover, Robyn is master of re-invention and delivers yet again. Inspired electro-pop flows from soft ballad to angry up-beat electro and everything in-between, ail held together by her distinctive vocal work. Many songs previously released as slower ballad-type tunes are given an electro overhaul, showing her creativity and willingness to experiment.. Broken Bells - Broken Bells An impressive debut by Brian Burton (Danger Mouse) and James Mercer (The Shins), a match made in heaven that results in fresh pop hooks and layered electronic textures. Burton's experimental sampling work grounded in hip-hop electronica works surprisingly well with Mercer's melodic singer-songwriting skills. Filled with whirling synths, acoustic radio-pop strums and accessible vocals. BONOBO BLACK SANDS Bonobo - Black Sands With so many electronic acts merging, it becomes harder to pick out'he good ones. Aptly signed to Ninja Tuie, Bonobo (Simon Green) presents a sophisticated, multi-layered offering completewith jazzy melodies and deep, chilled-oulsound-scapes. Hints of nu-jazz, dowrlempo electronica and glitchy hip-hopabound as Green brings in rolling bass hes, chopped vocals and airy string! that result in organic, stress-free graves. Kno - Death Is Silent Emotional and poignant: in a completely different vein from other contemporary hip-hop artists, CunninLynguists producer Kno shows off his more serious side with sombre lyrics about loss and fragility in an unforgiving world. His sampling skills are in top form, with instruments and recordings blending in seamlessly as he verses about the inevitability of death, joined by guests Thee Tom Hardy and Tunji. Dark and mesmerising. Edward Sharpe & the Magnetic Zeroes AnaVs Mitchell - Hadestown Inspired by Greek mythology, the record documents Mitchell's experiences with Hadestown, a live folk opera inspired by Orpheus' descent into the underworld set in Depression-era America. Beautifully nu-anced in its melodies and instrumentation, her expressive vocals sing tales of deceit, greed and the starkness of reality. Touches base with bits of jazz, chamber music and quirky instrumentals a la Penguin Cafe Orchestra; supported by the likes of Ben Knox Miller and Greg Brown, a must-listen. Buraka Som Sistema What Alice Leah Fyfe, Parti Fashion Editor, is listening t< this week... Glasser 5. Hot Chip - One Life Stand Having released three somewhat inconsistent albums, Hot Chip knuckled down and made the album of their career. One Life Stand confirms that the band's two songwriters - Alexis Taylor and Joe God-dard - are writers of great pop songs with an emotional core. This is the most lush and unflappable pean to love, monogamy, and the joys of companionship, conveyed through the medium of gorgeous synth-pop. 3. Caribou - Swim With its feet planted firmly on the dance-floor, this electronic album eschews Dan Snaith's previous 60s affectations in favour of grooves that seem to be beamed in from the future. Swim is supposed to sound like dance music made out of water, and in this it succeeds: there is a fluid quality to the keys and beats alike, over which Snaith does his best Arthur Russell impression, singing about marital strife, addiction and loneliness. But don't get the wrong impression - this is a gloriously life-affirming album. -'"V Benjamin Francis Leftwich We don't actually have a link to Alice's Spotify. Sorry. I 4. Spoon - Transference Spoon pulled off the Italian trick of sprez-zatura on Transference, clearly spending hours in the studio perfecting an elegantly ragged and primitive sound. This is rock music stripped down to its barest constituent parts: songs end abruptly without warning, backing vocals are cut off mid-phrase, and the pocket grooves are insistent and succinct. Atop, vocalist Britt Daniel sounds like a man in turmoil, his psychoanalytical lyrics frequently warped and tampered with. 2. LCD Soundsystem -This Is Happening Is there anything left unsaid about this album? Roughly four thousand words of analysis later, there are probably Trappist monks who know how much I love this album. It should suffice to say that James Murphy has provided a fitting epitaph for a musical project that began as an elaborate joke, and ended up being the restorer of faith in the emotive and physical power of art rock, punk, and dance music. 1. The National - High Violet With High Violet, The National place themselves within the canon of American literature so concisely practised by Raymond Carver. When all you want to do is leave your dead-end job, kick back on the couch with a six-pack, tune into the football, and forget about your mortgage, The National will be there to ruin your day. Via orchestrally embellished indie rock that captures the austerity of our age. SANTA'S COMING! The iPhone 4, Xbox Kinect and snazzy snowflake jumpers were conspicuously absent under the Beaver's Christmas tree this year. But it wasn't all bad. It was stockinfly bad. Oily Wiseman Some things don't need modernising. One such thing is the passport photo. The conveniently sized headshot has meant generations have been able to take their loved ones (or a smaller, flatter version of them) wherever they go. Quite how this concept could be improved is not entirely clear. Some godforsaken technology start-up, presumably originating in some equally godforsaken place over which China claims dominion, has decided technology can better the humble passport photo. The output of these futurists was the 1.5 inch digital photo frame key-chain. The only way in which this appears to better a simple photograph is to make it philanderer-friendly. The wandering husband can employ 'slideshow mode', asking this pointless gadget to flick through snaps of his various women. Until some visionary artist decides to fill the Tate Modern's Turbine Hall with 10,000 of them, the only thing my tiny photo frame seems to do is encourage infidelity. PERFECT AND PERFUNCTORY Alice Leah fyfe They have become synonymous with the mundane and sensible. Perhaps it's the "one size fits all" label, or their undying usefulness which ends them up amongst the Clementine's every year. Indeed socks have become an invaluable and timeless contributor to the most boring of Christmas presents. buying socks for yourself is simply the most banal way to spend a shopping spree. Time and money much better spent on infinitely more exciting things. Like tights. Depending on the donor, designs may vary greatly; from stripes and polka dots to full on Christmas scenes, Rudolf and the like. Or comedy socks. Those ones with a cartoon and joke embroidered so thickly and elastic so tight that they leave an imprint round your ankle. Maybe you have foresighted practical relatives who favour the plain black or grey ribbed variety. The mother of all sock gifts is of course the multi-pack. 5 pairs in one, ferociously fused together with the tenacious plastic tag. If you're lucky you'll get a variety of grayscale hues to wear on each day of the working week. Personally, I prefer the single colour packs; easier to pair off in the laundry. There are some beautiful socks out there too and I should be very jealous if you were the lucky recipient of some fine cashmere bed socks or silk blend stockings. A good sock collection is the bedrock to any self- respecting wardrobe. So actually, while we deem the sock as the epitome of nonchalance, those who did not receive a pair this Christmas should not count themselves lucky. On the contrary. Because They're all dau>ed with things that are completelyrrelevant: 'grey is the new blonde!' (m 20, I still have my natural hair ccour); 'hairy legs are sexy' (they're iot, and anyway, I don't have hairy leg); 'fat is the new thin!' (not fat, at leat the Nintendo Wii says I'm a perfect '/eight, perfect BMI); and 'size doen't matter!' (this might or might not le true, but as far as I can see it rrght be a reference to my height of >'8", which is average anyway, rath ' : %t W www.popscene.eu W Drinks Student Union Prices Including Spirits & Mixer at £1.30 Selected Beers at £t.50 And Shots at 99P Only ?II The Quad, Houghton Street, Holborn, London,WCZA zAE Am Aussie grieves This is possibly the worst time to announce to the world that I am Australian. As a nation, we support all our sporting endeavours including the latest and most embarrassing one of all, the Ashes. I won't go on about how our loss has been the worst in howmanyever years, and how for the first time in howmanyev-er years England won on our soil. But as a nation, we all agreed it was a humiliating defeat, i.e. "Australian cricket's summer of discontent", "For most of this series it was men against boys", so you can all stop rubbing it in our faces that we failed to grasp the basics of cricket now. Seriously. What this defeat means to an Australian cricket fan is that the worst is still possibly yet to come with the prospect of Ponting staying on, that the selectors will screw it all up again... On the up side, the likes of Usman Kha-waja and Tim Paine mean that as ever, us Aussies can hope and cheer our team on as the underdogs, we will come back and win it the next time round. We are a sporting nation (yes, funnily enough I played cricket for my school and other sports), because let's face it, there isn't much else to do Down Under. i | raster h< fwjf